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List:       kwin
Subject:    Re: Review Request: DamageNotify handling
From:       Thomas_Lübking <thomas.luebking () web ! de>
Date:       2011-08-28 12:31:12
Message-ID: 20110828123112.1999.22176 () vidsolbach ! de
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> On Aug. 27, 2011, 4:45 p.m., Philipp Knechtges wrote:
> > kwin/composite.cpp, lines 714-715
> > <http://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/101861/diff/1/?file=26125#file26125line714>
> > 
> > Sry for the late comment, but shouldnt we at least drop the damage events from \
> > the event queue.
> 
> Thomas Lübking wrote:
> "Why"? afaik the queue is wiped with the next cycle anyway and testing didn't show \
> any difference in the XPending() count whether i remove the damage events or not \
> (Surprisingly the performance doesn't improve either - at least not significantly) 
> Do you spot any leaks or other issues?
> 
> Philipp Knechtges wrote:
> My concern was just of theoretical interest. I just wasn't aware that these events \
> are wiped out at the end of the cycle and believed therefore that the damage events \
> would be scheduled as unnecessary repaints in the next frame. But I'm still curious \
> where exactly kwin tells the X Server to clean the event queue because we never \
> call XSync(display(), true) directly?

Nowhere. I frankly thought Q/KApplication would. However *another* test (different \
debug code) simply blocked compositing completely w/o dropping the events, so a) good \
catch - thanks alot b) check \
http://commits.kde.org/kde-workspace/562cabc9e76c8af356a68e91147934e80ae4e78b c) I'm \
gonna inspect the Qt event management to know for sure ;-)


- Thomas


-----------------------------------------------------------
This is an automatically generated e-mail. To reply, visit:
http://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/101861/#review6068
-----------------------------------------------------------


On July 5, 2011, 10:32 p.m., Thomas Lübking wrote:
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> This is an automatically generated e-mail. To reply, visit:
> http://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/101861/
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> 
> (Updated July 5, 2011, 10:32 p.m.)
> 
> 
> Review request for kwin.
> 
> 
> Summary
> -------
> 
> Client updates are expensiv to the compositor.
> While KWin limits the framerate (vsync or not) the client still can send a \
> bazillion damage notifications between two frames w/o any gain on screen. 
> So far the handling is pretty expensive.
> a) KWin would handle the damage notification even though the window is still tagged \
> completely damaged. b) It uses QRegion operations, though we know that the rects in \
> the damage notification won't overlap (and the region is added rectwise, causing \
> more QRegion ops anyway) c) it allows up to 200 rects but doesn't care about the \
> damage ratio before the window is "just completely damaged" 
> The patch changes this.
> 
> Target are high frequently updating clients, possibly using XShape.
> @Martin: do you recall that Java IDE you confirmed to perform horribly under \
> composition? Can you test it against this patch? Are there still known clients \
> using XShape for text DnD? 
> I tried (and actually figured the problem) phoronixing KWin against Mutter (wanted \
> to know about all that FUD) and figured that Mutter did actually "better" until i \
> turned off the resize handle (Bespin, but Oxygen has a comparable thing) which \
> causes glxgears to damage in 12 rects. ("only") 
> In consequence of the patch the kwin CPU usage dropped from constant overall 25% to \
> constant 15% (and the 10% being distributed to glxgears and X11) - ie. a 40% \
> improvement (and higher framerates!!) 
> Yes, i know that glxgears is special, no i'm not optimizing towards phoronix \
> results, yes Martin, i've read the article - not that it was new to me ;-) 
> 
> Diffs
> -----
> 
> kwin/composite.cpp 8c87984 
> kwin/toplevel.h 35f1bb5 
> 
> Diff: http://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/101861/diff
> 
> 
> Testing
> -------
> 
> Yes, phoronixing.
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Thomas
> 
> 


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      This is an automatically generated e-mail. To reply, visit:
      <a href="http://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/101861/">http://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/101861/</a>
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<blockquote style="margin-left: 1em; border-left: 2px solid #d0d0d0; padding-left: \
10px;">  <p style="margin-top: 0;">On August 27th, 2011, 4:45 p.m., <b>Philipp \
Knechtges</b> wrote:</p>  <blockquote style="margin-left: 1em; border-left: 2px solid \
#d0d0d0; padding-left: 10px;">  



<table width="100%" border="0" bgcolor="white" style="border: 1px solid #C0C0C0; \
border-collapse: collapse; margin: 2px padding: 2px;">  <thead>
  <tr>
   <th colspan="4" bgcolor="#F0F0F0" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #C0C0C0; \
font-size: 9pt; padding: 4px 8px; text-align: left;">  <a \
href="http://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/101861/diff/1/?file=26125#file26125line714" \
style="color: black; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: \
underline;">kwin/composite.cpp</a>  <span style="font-weight: normal;">

     (Diff revision 1)

    </span>
   </th>
  </tr>
 </thead>

 <tbody style="background-color: #e4d9cb; padding: 4px 8px; text-align: center;">
  <tr>

   <td colspan="4"><pre style="font-size: 8pt; line-height: 140%; margin: 0; ">Pixmap \
Toplevel::createWindowPixmap()</pre></td>

  </tr>
 </tbody>



 
 




 <tbody>

  <tr>
    <th bgcolor="#e9eaa8" style="border-right: 1px solid #C0C0C0;" \
align="right"><font size="2">712</font></th>  <td bgcolor="#fdfebc" width="50%"><pre \
style="font-size: 8pt; line-height: 140%; margin: 0; ">    <span \
class="n">QRegion</span> <span class="n">damage</span><span class="p">(</span><span \
class="n">e</span><span class="o">-&gt;</span><span class="n">area</span><span \
class="p">.</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span> <span \
class="n">e</span><span class="o">-&gt;</span><span class="n">area</span><span \
class="p">.</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="p">,</span> <span \
class="n">e</span><span class="o">-&gt;</span><span class="n">area</span><span \
class="p">.</span><span class="n">width</span><span class="p">,</span> <span \
class="n">e</span><span class="o">-&gt;</span><span class="n">area</span><span \
class="p">.</span><span class="n">height</span><span class="p">);</span></pre></td>  \
<th bgcolor="#e9eaa8" style="border-left: 1px solid #C0C0C0; border-right: 1px solid \
#C0C0C0;" align="right"><font size="2">714</font></th>  <td bgcolor="#fdfebc" \
width="50%"><pre style="font-size: 8pt; line-height: 140%; margin: 0; ">    <span \
class="k">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">damageRatio</span> <span \
class="o">==</span> <span class="mf">1.0</span><span class="p">)</span> <span \
class="c1">// we know that we&#39;re completely damaged, no need to tell us \
again</span></pre></td>  </tr>

 </tbody>



 
 



 <tbody>

  <tr>
    <th bgcolor="#b1ebb0" style="border-right: 1px solid #C0C0C0;" \
align="right"><font size="2"></font></th>  <td bgcolor="#c5ffc4" width="50%"><pre \
style="font-size: 8pt; line-height: 140%; margin: 0; "></pre></td>  <th \
bgcolor="#b1ebb0" style="border-left: 1px solid #C0C0C0; border-right: 1px solid \
#C0C0C0;" align="right"><font size="2">715</font></th>  <td bgcolor="#c5ffc4" \
width="50%"><pre style="font-size: 8pt; line-height: 140%; margin: 0; ">        <span \
class="k">return</span><span class="p">;</span></pre></td>  </tr>

 </tbody>

</table>

  <pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: \
-pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">Sry for the late \
comment, but shouldnt we at least drop the damage events from the event queue.</pre>  \
</blockquote>



 <p>On August 27th, 2011, 9:34 p.m., <b>Thomas Lübking</b> wrote:</p>
 <blockquote style="margin-left: 1em; border-left: 2px solid #d0d0d0; padding-left: \
10px;">  <pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: \
-pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">&quot;Why&quot;? afaik \
the queue is wiped with the next cycle anyway and testing didn&#39;t show any \
difference in the XPending() count whether i remove the damage events or not \
(Surprisingly the performance doesn&#39;t improve either - at least not \
significantly)

Do you spot any leaks or other issues?</pre>
 </blockquote>





 <p>On August 27th, 2011, 11:37 p.m., <b>Philipp Knechtges</b> wrote:</p>
 <blockquote style="margin-left: 1em; border-left: 2px solid #d0d0d0; padding-left: \
10px;">  <pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: \
-pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">My concern was just of \
theoretical interest. I just wasn&#39;t aware that these events are wiped out at the \
end of the cycle and believed therefore that the damage events would be scheduled as \
unnecessary repaints in the next frame. But I&#39;m still curious where exactly kwin \
tells the X Server to clean the event queue because we never call XSync(display(), \
true) directly?</pre>  </blockquote>







</blockquote>
<pre style="margin-left: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; \
white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">Nowhere. I \
frankly thought Q/KApplication would. However *another* test (different debug code) \
simply blocked compositing completely w/o dropping the events, so a) good catch - \
thanks alot b) check \
http://commits.kde.org/kde-workspace/562cabc9e76c8af356a68e91147934e80ae4e78b c) \
I&#39;m gonna inspect the Qt event management to know for sure ;-)</pre> <br />




<p>- Thomas</p>


<br />
<p>On July 5th, 2011, 10:32 p.m., Thomas Lübking wrote:</p>






<table bgcolor="#fefadf" width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8" \
style="background-image: \
url('http://git.reviewboard.kde.org/media/rb/images/review_request_box_top_bg.png'); \
background-position: left top; background-repeat: repeat-x; border: 1px black \
solid;">  <tr>
  <td>

<div>Review request for kwin.</div>
<div>By Thomas Lübking.</div>


<p style="color: grey;"><i>Updated July 5, 2011, 10:32 p.m.</i></p>




<h1 style="color: #575012; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 1.5em;">Description </h1>
<table width="100%" bgcolor="#ffffff" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10" style="border: \
1px solid #b8b5a0">  <tr>
  <td>
   <pre style="margin: 0; padding: 0; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: \
-moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: \
break-word;">Client updates are expensiv to the compositor. While KWin limits the \
framerate (vsync or not) the client still can send a bazillion damage notifications \
between two frames w/o any gain on screen.

So far the handling is pretty expensive.
a) KWin would handle the damage notification even though the window is still tagged \
completely damaged. b) It uses QRegion operations, though we know that the rects in \
the damage notification won&#39;t overlap (and the region is added rectwise, causing \
more QRegion ops anyway) c) it allows up to 200 rects but doesn&#39;t care about the \
damage ratio before the window is &quot;just completely damaged&quot;

The patch changes this.

Target are high frequently updating clients, possibly using XShape.
@Martin: do you recall that Java IDE you confirmed to perform horribly under \
composition? Can you test it against this patch? Are there still known clients using \
XShape for text DnD?

I tried (and actually figured the problem) phoronixing KWin against Mutter (wanted to \
know about all that FUD) and figured that Mutter did actually &quot;better&quot; \
until i turned off the resize handle (Bespin, but Oxygen has a comparable thing) \
which causes glxgears to damage in 12 rects. (&quot;only&quot;)

In consequence of the patch the kwin CPU usage dropped from constant overall 25% to \
constant 15% (and the 10% being distributed to glxgears and X11) - ie. a 40% \
improvement (and higher framerates!!)

Yes, i know that glxgears is special, no i&#39;m not optimizing towards phoronix \
results, yes Martin, i&#39;ve read the article - not that it was new to me ;-)</pre>  \
</td>  </tr>
</table>


<h1 style="color: #575012; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 1.5em;">Testing </h1>
<table width="100%" bgcolor="#ffffff" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10" style="border: \
1px solid #b8b5a0">  <tr>
  <td>
   <pre style="margin: 0; padding: 0; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: \
-moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: \
break-word;">Yes, phoronixing.</pre>  </td>
 </tr>
</table>




<h1 style="color: #575012; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 1.5em;">Diffs</b> </h1>
<ul style="margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 0;">

 <li>kwin/composite.cpp <span style="color: grey">(8c87984)</span></li>

 <li>kwin/toplevel.h <span style="color: grey">(35f1bb5)</span></li>

</ul>

<p><a href="http://git.reviewboard.kde.org/r/101861/diff/" style="margin-left: \
3em;">View Diff</a></p>




  </td>
 </tr>
</table>








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