https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=358848 Bug ID: 358848 Summary: Chroma subsampling incorrectly described Product: digikam Version: unspecified Platform: Other OS: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: NOR Component: Export Assignee: digikam-devel@kde.org Reporter: bugs@londonlight.org Continuation of https://plus.google.com/u/0/+digikam/posts/SExHL5iCt8f https://quickgit.kde.org/?p=digikam.git&a=blob&h=f33c15ca92309ff6e8ec2e7a296bd88df0682c63&hb=b5be6c56a43af98a639e2668ff99d8a47fd6504a&f=libs%2Fdimg%2Floaders%2Fjpegloader.cpp Case 1: 2x1 1x1 1x1 = 4:2:2 Chroma halved horizontally. You call it "low". Case 2: 2x2 1x1 1x1 = 4:2:0 Chroma quartered in 2x2 blocks. You call it "medium". Case 3: 4x1 1x1 1x1 = 4:1:1 Chroma quartered in 4x1 blocks. You call it "high". Tooltip: https://quickgit.kde.org/?p=digikam.git&a=blob&h=afa4beb83a6173345f516261ec442c199557738e&hb=b5be6c56a43af98a639e2668ff99d8a47fd6504a&f=libs%2Fdimg%2Floaders%2Fjpegsettings.cpp 4:2:0 and 4:1:1 both quarter the chroma resolution, but in different ways. 4:1:1 is uncommon, but if you want to have it then I think it is misleading to call 4:1:1 "high" and 4:2:0 "medium", as they both destroy 3/4 of the color but in different ways. Just saying "little to no visual difference" is not good, because the difference can be the opposite of "little" depending on the image, and this explanation does nothing to prepare the user for what sort of difference to expect. I would not call this "little to no" http://i.imgur.com/zfvnrML.png Saying that only 4:1:1 "tends to alter colors" leads the user to think the other options don't when in fact they all butcher colors. Lastly, 4:2:0 and 4:1:1 both quarter the resolution, so I wouldn't call one "high" and the other "medium". Here is my proposal: d->subSamplingCB->setWhatsThis(i18n("

Chroma subsampling reduces file size by taking advantage of the eye's lesser sensitivity to color resolution. How perceptible the difference is depends on the image - real-life full-sized photos will generally show no difference, while sharp, down-scaled photos and pixel-fine colorful watermarks and text may lose fine color detail.

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None
J:a:b 4:4:4, h/v 1/1
No chroma subsampling, highest quality but lowest compression.

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Medium
J:a:b 4:2:2, h/v 2/1
Chroma halved horizontally, average compression, average quality.

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High 2x1
J:a:b 4:2:0, h/v 2/2
Chroma quartered in 2x2 blocks, high compression but low quality.

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High 4x1
J:a:b 4:1:1, h/v 4/1
Chroma quartered in 4x1 blocks, high compression but low quality.

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