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List:       strongswan-users
Subject:    [strongSwan] Idea for NATted hub-and-spoke Site-to-Site Usable Example
From:       "Nicholas Jenkins" <nick () notashutin ! com>
Date:       2020-02-23 4:25:07
Message-ID: 006101d5ea01$3c4b91b0$b4e2b510$ () notashutin ! com
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I found the "Usable Example" documentation invaluable.

However.it overlooks a Site-to-Site scenario that I think could have
relevance: NATted hub-and-spoke.

How do we determine interest in, and if interest exists, how do we arrange
additional documentation for new "Usable Examples"?

 

Interest?:

I wanted to build a family network over site-to-site VPN.

               Why? Although I had Road-Warrior setup for last 2 years, I
recognized that if my family needed support for their WAP or Network
Printer, that this would be much easier with a routed (flat) network, rather
than only having access to their PC via Road-Warrior VPN.

 

               Design Constraints: I already had my home server exposed via
NAT-T/IKEv2 on the Internet to support Road-Warrior, but:

1.	I didn't want my family to have to expose any technology (computer
or router) on the Internet

a.	Fewer keys to manage
b.	Fewer points of ingress/egress to be compromised

2.	Although my ISP service is business-class, and thus not constrained,
their service is all residential, and could possibly be constrained from
hosting VPN services.

So, this would mean needing a computer inside their LAN, behind NATting
ISP-uplink router to initiate VPN connection back to my VPN. communication
may be bi-directional, but VPN session initiation would need to start at the
remote family sites (thus, NATted hub-and-spoke).

 

I noticed that all of the Site-to-Site scenarios assume ability to initiate
connection from either side (i.e. truly "peers"), and I don't think I saw
any addressing where 1 side was behind a NAT router (specifically a
different network appliance as the NAT router. not just the local device
NATting).

 

I'm happy to provide documentation + config examples if there is interest?

 

Kind regards.

 


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vlink="#954F72"><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal>I found the &#8220;Usable \
Example&#8221; documentation invaluable.<o:p></o:p></p><p \
class=MsoNormal>However&#8230;it overlooks a Site-to-Site scenario that I think could \
have relevance: NATted hub-and-spoke.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>How do we \
determine interest in, and if interest exists, how do we arrange additional \
documentation for new &#8220;Usable Examples&#8221;?<o:p></o:p></p><p \
class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Interest?:<o:p></o:p></p><p \
class=MsoNormal>I wanted to build a family network over site-to-site \
VPN.<o:p></o:p></p><p \
class=MsoNormal>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
Why? Although I had Road-Warrior setup for last 2 years, I recognized that if my \
family needed support for their WAP or Network Printer, that this would be much \
easier with a routed (flat) network, rather than only having access to their PC via \
Road-Warrior VPN.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p \
class=MsoNormal>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
Design Constraints: I already had my home server exposed via NAT-T/IKEv2 on the \
Internet to support Road-Warrior, but:<o:p></o:p></p><ol style='margin-top:0in' \
start=1 type=1><li class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:.75in;mso-list:l0 level1 \
lfo1'>I didn&#8217;t want my family to have to expose any technology (computer or \
router) on the Internet<o:p></o:p></li><ol style='margin-top:0in' start=1 type=a><li \
class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:.75in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'>Fewer keys \
to manage<o:p></o:p></li><li class=MsoListParagraph \
style='margin-left:.75in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'>Fewer points of ingress/egress to \
be compromised<o:p></o:p></li></ol><li class=MsoListParagraph \
style='margin-left:.75in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'>Although my ISP service is \
business-class, and thus not constrained, their service is all residential, and could \
possibly be constrained from hosting VPN services.<o:p></o:p></li></ol><p \
class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:1.0in'>So, this would mean needing a computer \
inside their LAN, behind NATting ISP-uplink router to initiate VPN connection back to \
my VPN&#8230; communication may be bi-directional, but VPN session initiation would \
need to start at the remote family sites (thus, NATted \
hub-and-spoke).<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p \
class=MsoNormal>I noticed that all of the Site-to-Site scenarios assume ability to \
initiate connection from either side (i.e. truly &#8220;peers&#8221;), and I \
don&#8217;t think I saw any addressing where 1 side was behind a NAT router \
(specifically a different network appliance as the NAT router&#8230; not just the \
local device NATting).<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p \
class=MsoNormal>I&#8217;m happy to provide documentation + config examples if there \
is interest?<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p \
class=MsoNormal>Kind regards.<o:p></o:p></p><p \
class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>



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