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List:       rrd-users
Subject:    [rrd-users] CDEF question
From:       DEIGNAN Ciaran <C.DEIGNAN () rsd ! com>
Date:       2015-11-05 15:31:42
Message-ID: DB5PR01MB15128EA0853E1A2D43010119F3290 () DB5PR01MB1512 ! eurprd01 ! prod ! exchangelabs ! com
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Hi All,

I want to use RRDtool to show information about users connected to an internal \
application. I want the application to expose the following information

nec => number of connections ended,
tec => cumulative time of ended connections,
noc => current open connections

> From these stats I'd like to get the average time of connections, once they're \
> closed.
Basically I want to graph (nec2 - nec1) / (tec2 - tec1)

However if I declare nec and tec as counters can I use a CDEF to divide the time by \
the number of connections ? I don't think that does what I want.

Can someone give me an example of how to do this?

Currently I have this

rrdtool create connections.rrd --start "20100101 00:00" --step 1 \
        DS:nec:COUNTER:86400:0:4294967295 \
        DS:tec:COUNTER:86400:0:4294967295 \
        DS:noc:GAUGE:86400:0:4294967295 \
        RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:1:86400 \
        RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:60:46080 \
        RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:3600:43920 \

rrdtool graph test-1hour.png -w 1024 -h 512 \
        --start end-1h --end now \
        DEF:NCNX=connections.rrd:noc:AVERAGE \
        DEF:NEND=connections.rrd:nec:AVERAGE \
        DEF:SUMTIME=connections.rrd:tec:AVERAGE \
        CDEF:AVTIME=SUMTIME,NEND,/ \
        LINE2:NCNX#0000FF:"current connections\l" \
        LINE2:NEND#CC00FF:"Closed connections\l" \
        LINE2:AVTIME#00CCFF:"Connection Duration\l" \

Thanks,

Ciaran Deignan
RSD Open Systems Support


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<p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Hi \
All,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" \
face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">I want \
to use RRDtool to show information about users connected to an internal \
application.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" \
face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">I want the application to expose the \
following information<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font \
size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">nec \
=&gt; number of connections ended,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">tec \
=&gt; cumulative time of ended connections,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">noc \
=&gt; current open connections<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">From \
these stats I&#8217;d like to get the average time of connections, once they&#8217;re \
closed.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" \
face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Basically I want to graph (nec2 - nec1) \
/ (tec2 - tec1)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" \
face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">However if I declare nec and tec as counters can I use a \
CDEF to divide the time by the number of connections ? <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">I \
don&#8217;t think that does what I want.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Can \
someone give me an example of how to do this?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">Currently I have this<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">rrdtool create connections.rrd --start &quot;20100101 \
00:00&quot; --step 1 \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font \
size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
DS:nec:COUNTER:86400:0:4294967295 \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
DS:tec:COUNTER:86400:0:4294967295 \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
</span></font><span lang="FR-CH">DS:noc:GAUGE:86400:0:4294967295 \
\<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
lang="FR-CH" style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:1:86400 \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font \
size="2" face="Calibri"><span lang="FR-CH" \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
</span></font><font size="2"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:60:46080 \
\<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" \
face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:3600:43920 \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font \
size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">rrdtool graph test-1hour.png -w 1024 -h 512 \
\<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" \
face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --start end-1h \
--end now \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" \
face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
DEF:NCNX=connections.rrd:noc:AVERAGE \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
DEF:NEND=connections.rrd:nec:AVERAGE \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
DEF:SUMTIME=connections.rrd:tec:AVERAGE \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
CDEF:AVTIME=SUMTIME,NEND,/ \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font \
size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
LINE2:NCNX#0000FF:&quot;current connections\l&quot; \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
LINE2:NEND#CC00FF:&quot;Closed connections\l&quot; \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \
LINE2:AVTIME#00CCFF:&quot;Connection Duration\l&quot; \<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> \
<p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p> <p \
class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" face="Calibri"><span \
style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">Ciaran \
Deignan<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" \
face="Calibri"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">RSD Open \
Systems Support<o:p></o:p></span></font></p> </div>
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