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List: r-devel
Subject: Re: [Rd] RODBC on Mac & _R_CHECK_FORCE_SUGGESTS_
From: Spencer Graves <spencer.graves () prodsyse ! com>
Date: 2016-06-20 23:36:36
Message-ID: c368e336-bc47-29dc-81f2-cc1231a2c476 () prodsyse ! com
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Hi, Marc:
Thanks very much. Your instructions provided the keys required
to unlock the door. Since I had to read your email several times before
I got it to work, I will summarize here what I think were the crucial
steps:
1. I went to
"http://www.iodbc.org/dataspace/iodbc/wiki/iODBC/Downloads", as you
suggested, and clicked on "tarball from Sourceforge". That downloaded
"libiodbc-3.52.10.tar.gz". (Before I did that, I found "Mac OS X" on
that page and dowloaded and installed "mxkozzzz.dmg". That was not
enough to install RODBC.)
2. I created a directory similar to what you described
(/Users/sbgraves/R.Files/SourceAndBinaries/OSX-Tools/iODBC/libiodbc-3.52.10/include/) \
and moved "libiodbc-3.52.10.tar.gz" into it. Then I extracted a folder
"libiodbc-3.52.10" from it in the aforementioned directory.
3. In R, I then tried the following:
install.packages("RODBC", type = "source", configure.args =
"--with-odbc-include=/Users/sbgraves/R.Files/SourceAndBinaries/OSX-Tools/iODBC/libiodbc-3.52.10/include/")
It worked.
Thanks,
sg
On 6/20/2016 10:00 AM, Marc Schwartz wrote:
> > On Jun 20, 2016, at 9:19 AM, Spencer Graves <spencer.graves@prodsyse.com> wrote:
> >
> > "R CMD check sos" with R 3.3.0 under Mac OS X 10.11.5 ends as follows:
> >
> >
> > > * checking package dependencies ... ERROR
> > > Package suggested but not available: ‘RODBC'
> > >
> > > The suggested packages are required for a complete check.
> > > Checking can be attempted without them by setting the environment
> > > variable _R_CHECK_FORCE_SUGGESTS_ to a false value.
> >
> > Unfortunately, "install.packages('RODBC')" says it's only available in source \
> > form. When I attempt to install from sources, it fails as follows:
> >
> > > checking for sqlext.h... no
> > > configure: error: "ODBC headers sql.h and sqlext.h not found"
> > > ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘RODBC'
> > > * removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.3/Resources/library/RODBC'
> > > Warning in install.packages :
> > > installation of package ‘RODBC' had non-zero exit status
> >
> > The CRAN checks for RODBC also failed for the same reason \
> > (https://cloud.r-project.org/web/checks/check_results_RODBC.html).
> >
> >
> > I'm not sure how to set "the environment variable _R_CHECK_FORCE_SUGGESTS_ to a \
> > false value" on my Mac, and I'd rather not do it permanently. I tried various \
> > versions of "R CMD check _R_CHECK_FORCE_SUGGESTS_=FALSE sos_1.3-9.tar.gz" and "R \
> > CMD check _R_CHECK_FORCE_SUGGESTS_=0 sos_1.3-9.tar.gz", none of which worked. \
> > Somewhere I found a suggestion to try, "R CMD check --as-cran sos_1.3-9.tar.gz". \
> > That also failed for me.
> >
> > Suggestions?
> > Thanks,
> > Spencer Graves
>
> Spencer,
>
> The RODBC related error is a common issue and is covered in the vignette for the \
> RODBC package in Appendix A "Installation":
> https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/RODBC/vignettes/RODBC.pdf
>
> You are missing the two iODBC header files that are required to compile the RODBC \
> package from source code.
> When I install RODBC on my Mac running 10.11.5 (El Capitan), I use:
>
> install.packages("RODBC", type = "source",
> configure.args = "--with-odbc-include=/Users/marcschwartz/R.Files/SourceAndBinaries/OSX-Tools/iODBC/libiodbc-3.52.10/include/")
>
> where I have placed the extracted iODBC source tarball in:
>
> /Users/marcschwartz/R.Files/SourceAndBinaries/OSX-Tools/iODBC
>
> The:
>
> configure.args = "--with-odbc-include=..."
>
> part of the function call points to where the header files are located after \
> extraction from the tarball as per the vignette.
> The iODBC source tarball can be downloaded from:
>
> http://www.iodbc.org/dataspace/iodbc/wiki/iODBC/Downloads
>
>
> If you want to temporarily set the OS X environment variable, you can open an OS X \
> Terminal and in the console, use:
> export _R_CHECK_FORCE_SUGGESTS_=FALSE
>
> You can then check to see if it is set by using:
>
> env
>
> in the Terminal and/or with the following in an R console run from within that same \
> Terminal session:
> > Sys.getenv("_R_CHECK_FORCE_SUGGESTS_")
> [1] "FALSE"
>
>
> Once you close that Terminal session, that modified environment is lost.
>
> Also, at least the RODBC part of the issue should have been posted to R-SIG-DB \
> (https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-db), since it is DB interface \
> specific. Most queries about RODBC are there in the archives, including those \
> covering the missing headers.
> The part that covers issues vis-a-vis checking your own package should go to \
> R-Package-Devel:
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-package-devel
>
> rather than R-Devel.
>
> Regards,
>
> Marc Schwartz
>
>
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