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List:       postgis-users
Subject:    Re: [postgis-users] Failing ST_Transform with Ross Ice Shelf polygon
From:       Marco Boeringa via postgis-users <postgis-users () lists ! osgeo ! org>
Date:       2023-11-08 12:30:46
Message-ID: f4acfd05-fe61-4bdd-8b3f-db79c58845b7 () boeringa ! demon ! nl
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Paul,

Do you want me to log an issue for this in the PostGIS OSGeo issue 
tracker, including the reproducible case I already posted in the mails?

Marco

Op 7-11-2023 om 20:58 schreef Paul Ramsey:
> If you nudged it first, the -180s might end up back where they below.
> 
> P
> 
> > On Nov 7, 2023, at 11:57 AM, Brent Wood <Brent.Wood@niwa.co.nz> wrote:
> > 
> > Hi guys,
> > 
> > What happens if the dataset is converted to 0-360 with 
> > ST_ShiftLongitude() then back again to +-180?
> > 
> > I'd expect that to come up with the +-180 standardised on one or the 
> > other, rather than having a dataset with both.
> > 
> > It is a shame that more recent versions of proj don't support 0-360 
> > longitudes, as that would fix the issue in the Ross Sea (but only by 
> > moving it 180deg...)
> > 
> > 
> > Brent Wood
> > 
> > Principal Technician, Fisheries
> > NIWA
> > DDI:  +64 (4) 3860529
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > *From:*postgis-users <postgis-users-bounces@lists.osgeo.org> on 
> > behalf of Paul Ramsey via postgis-users <postgis-users@lists.osgeo.org>
> > *Sent:*Wednesday, November 8, 2023 08:39
> > *To:*Marco Boeringa <marco@boeringa.demon.nl>
> > *Cc:*Paul Ramsey <pramsey@cleverelephant.ca>; PostGIS Users 
> > Discussion <postgis-users@lists.osgeo.org>
> > *Subject:*Re: [postgis-users] Failing ST_Transform with Ross Ice 
> > Shelf polygon
> > Hm, the current logic of the nudge would probably still not help your 
> > case, since your problem is both the coordinate being slightly out of 
> > bounds and also the change in sign. The nudge would move 
> > -180.0000000004 to -180, but it wouldn’t flip the sign.
> > 
> > > On Nov 7, 2023, at 11:36 AM, Marco Boeringa 
> > > <marco@boeringa.demon.nl> wrote:
> > > 
> > > Sounds interesting. I think many users of PostGIS would be really 
> > > glad to see something like this implemented if it could reasonably 
> > > be done. Haven't tried the double cast via geography yet, but seems 
> > > fun thing to check and see the result.
> > > Op 7-11-2023 om 20:31 schreef Paul Ramsey:
> > > > All that said…
> > > > 
> > > > It would be possible to “fix” this, but it’s a scary black box.
> > > > We already nudge geodetics back into place when casting from 
> > > > geometry to geography (interesting workaround, take your 
> > > > reprojected result and do a ::geography::geometry on it)
> > > > 
> > > > https://github.com/postgis/postgis/blob/42f04a29effdd9e8280c7aba17420ba306fc73f4/liblwgeom/lwgeodetic.c#L3351 \
> > > >  <https://github.com/postgis/postgis/blob/42f04a29effdd9e8280c7aba17420ba306fc73f4/liblwgeom/lwgeodetic.c#L3351>
> > > >  
> > > > For systems that we know are geodetics (and with modern proj we 
> > > > generally know that) we could apply the nudge to the outputs. It 
> > > > would make things slower (more logic) but it would only change 
> > > > those cases where the coordinates are in fact out of bounds by a 
> > > > very small amount.
> > > > 
> > > > P.
> > > > 
> > > > > On Nov 7, 2023, at 11:22 AM, Paul 
> > > > > Ramsey<pramsey@cleverelephant.ca> 
> > > > > <mailto:pramsey@cleverelephant.ca>wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > Nope.
> > > > > 
> > > > > It can be quite reasonably argued that the answer is correct, and 
> > > > > the problem is treating EPSG:4326 (a geodetic coordinate system 
> > > > > with angular units) as if it was a planar system with cartesian 
> > > > > units (spoiler: it is not that). In angular units, -180.0000000004 
> > > > > is ridiculously close to 180.0. You aren’t complaining about the 
> > > > > other coordinates, like where 175.123456789 is coming through as 
> > > > > 175.123456788. Why not? It’s the same error! :)
> > > > > 
> > > > > I don’t know what it is about the math going through that fun CRS 
> > > > > that is causing roundoff or even if it’s particularly large (I 
> > > > > don’t think it is), but it is not at all unique to that system. 
> > > > > You can generate data that is progressively offset from the 
> > > > > original data doing nothing more exotic than going back and forth 
> > > > > from WGS83 to UTM over and over and over.
> > > > > 
> > > > > ATB,
> > > > > 
> > > > > P
> > > > > 
> > > > > > On Nov 7, 2023, at 11:16 AM, Marco 
> > > > > > Boeringa<marco@boeringa.demon.nl> 
> > > > > > <mailto:marco@boeringa.demon.nl>wrote:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Thanks Paul,
> > > > > > But is there a more definitive solution in PostGIS / PROJ on the 
> > > > > > horizon in terms of future development? No one expects a 
> > > > > > perfectly valid geometry that just happens to hit the projection 
> > > > > > boundary of WGS1984 to come out garbled by doing a transform and 
> > > > > > back-transform to the original CRS. I realize there may be 
> > > > > > technical challenges here, but this will undoubtedly keep coming 
> > > > > > up many times in the future, and likely has in the past, by other 
> > > > > > confused non-expert users of PostGIS if nothing changes. It is 
> > > > > > really counter-intuitive to need to use stuff like ST_SnapToGrid, 
> > > > > > ST_ReducePrecision or ST_WrapX to "fix" something that goes right 
> > > > > > for 99.999% of all other data. It also makes any needed code more 
> > > > > > convoluted.
> > > > > > Yes, well, I know, storing data in WGS 1984 geometry may not be 
> > > > > > best practice with this kind of globe spanning data, but it works 
> > > > > > for most cases and I already cast to geography a lot to do stuff 
> > > > > > where geography is really needed.
> > > > > > Marco
> > > > > > Op 7-11-2023 om 19:02 schreef Paul Ramsey:
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > On Nov 6, 2023, at 3:39 PM, Paul 
> > > > > > > > Ramsey<pramsey@cleverelephant.ca> 
> > > > > > > > <mailto:pramsey@cleverelephant.ca>wrote:
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > On Nov 6, 2023, at 3:33 PM, Marco 
> > > > > > > > > Boeringa<marco@boeringa.demon.nl> 
> > > > > > > > > <mailto:marco@boeringa.demon.nl>wrote:
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > Well, yes indeed that is what is happening, 180 came out of 
> > > > > > > > > the reprojection steps as -180. Full output geometry below. Is 
> > > > > > > > > there any way to prevent this behavior?
> > > > > > > > > Marco
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Not really… Either snap to grid or reduce precision
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > https://postgis.net/docs/ST_ReducePrecision.html 
> > > > > > > > <https://postgis.net/docs/ST_ReducePrecision.html>
> > > > > > > > https://postgis.net/docs/ST_SnapToGrid.html 
> > > > > > > > <https://postgis.net/docs/ST_SnapToGrid.html>
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > will get you back onto the dividing line (note that it is 
> > > > > > > > at -180.00000000000014), but that won’t help in flipping -180 
> > > > > > > > to 180. For your particular case, applying
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > https://postgis.net/docs/ST_ShiftLongitude.html 
> > > > > > > > <https://postgis.net/docs/ST_ShiftLongitude.html>
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > will fix it, I think, though not in generality
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > I think using
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > https://postgis.net/docs/ST_WrapX.html 
> > > > > > > <https://postgis.net/docs/ST_WrapX.html>
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > would allow a more general purpose solution. At least one you 
> > > > > > > have more control over.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > P
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > P
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > 
> > <https://www.niwa.co.nz/> 	Brent Wood
> > Principal Technician - GIS and Spatial Data Management
> > Programme Leader - Environmental Information Delivery
> > +64-4-386-0529
> > 
> > National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research Ltd (NIWA)
> > 301 Evans Bay Parade Hataitai Wellington New Zealand
> > *Connect with NIWA:*niwa.co.nz <https://www.niwa.co.nz/>Facebook 
> > <https://www.facebook.com/nzniwa>LinkedIn 
> > <https://www.linkedin.com/company/niwa>Twitter 
> > <https://twitter.com/niwa_nz>Instagram 
> > <https://www.instagram.com/niwa_science>YouTube 
> > <https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJ-j3MLMg1H59Ak2UaNLL3A>
> > 
> > To ensure compliance with legal requirements and to maintain cyber 
> > security standards, NIWA's IT systems are subject to ongoing 
> > monitoring, activity logging and auditing. This monitoring and 
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> > can access information transmitted to, processed by and stored on 
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> > Note: This email is intended solely for the use of the addressee and 
> > may contain information that is confidential or subject to legal 
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> > immediately notify the sender and delete the email.
> 


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    <p>Paul,</p>
    <p>Do you want me to log an issue for this in the PostGIS OSGeo
      issue tracker, including the reproducible case I already posted in
      the mails?</p>
    <p>Marco<br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Op 7-11-2023 om 20:58 schreef Paul
      Ramsey:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:A72AD5D8-4550-4DC4-8AB7-0C2A52235443@cleverelephant.ca">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      If you nudged it first, the -180s might end up back where they
      below.
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>P<br>
        <div><br>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <div>On Nov 7, 2023, at 11:57 AM, Brent Wood
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" \
href="mailto:Brent.Wood@niwa.co.nz">&lt;Brent.Wood@niwa.co.nz&gt;</a> wrote:</div>  \
<br class="Apple-interchange-newline">  <div>
              <meta charset="UTF-8">
              <div class="elementToProof"
style="font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; \
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; \
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; \
text-decoration: none; font-family: Aptos, Aptos_EmbeddedFont, Aptos_MSFontService, \
Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Hi  guys,</div>
              <div class="elementToProof"
style="font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; \
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; \
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; \
text-decoration: none; font-family: Aptos, Aptos_EmbeddedFont, Aptos_MSFontService, \
Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"><br>  </div>
              <div class="elementToProof"
style="font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; \
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; \
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; \
text-decoration: none; font-family: Aptos, Aptos_EmbeddedFont, Aptos_MSFontService, \
Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">What  happens if the dataset is \
converted to 0-360 with  ST_ShiftLongitude() then back again to +-180?</div>
              <div class="elementToProof"
style="font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; \
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; \
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; \
text-decoration: none; font-family: Aptos, Aptos_EmbeddedFont, Aptos_MSFontService, \
Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"><br>  </div>
              <div class="elementToProof"
style="font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; \
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; \
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; \
text-decoration: none; font-family: Aptos, Aptos_EmbeddedFont, Aptos_MSFontService, \
Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">I'd  expect that to come up with \
the +-180 standardised on  one or the other, rather than having a dataset with
                both.<br>
              </div>
              <div class="elementToProof"
style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: HelveticaNeue; font-size: 13px; \
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: \
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: \
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;">  \
<div style="font-family: Aptos, Aptos_EmbeddedFont, Aptos_MSFontService, Calibri, \
Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"><br>  </div>
                <div
style="font-family: Aptos, Aptos_EmbeddedFont, Aptos_MSFontService, Calibri, \
Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">It  is a shame that more recent versions of \
proj don't  support 0-360 longitudes, as that would fix the issue
                  in the Ross Sea (but only by moving it 180deg...)<br>
                </div>
                <div
style="font-family: Aptos, Aptos_EmbeddedFont, Aptos_MSFontService, Calibri, \
Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"><br>  </div>
                <div
style="font-family: Aptos, Aptos_EmbeddedFont, Aptos_MSFontService, Calibri, \
Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"><br>  </div>
                <div id="Signature">
                  <div>
                    <div name="divtagdefaultwrapper"
style="font-family: Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; margin: 0px;">
                      <div class="BodyFragment">
                        <div class="PlainText">Brent Wood<br>
                          <br>
                          Principal Technician, Fisheries<br>
                          NIWA<br>
                          DDI:  +64 (4) 3860529</div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
              <hr tabindex="-1"
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!important;"></span>  <div id="divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"
style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: HelveticaNeue; font-size: 13px; \
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: \
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: \
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: \
                none;"><font
                  style="font-size: 11pt;" face="Calibri, \
sans-serif"><b>From:</b><span  class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>postgis-users
                  <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" \
href="mailto:postgis-users-bounces@lists.osgeo.org">&lt;postgis-users-bounces@lists.osgeo.org&gt;</a> \
on  behalf of Paul Ramsey via postgis-users
                  <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" \
href="mailto:postgis-users@lists.osgeo.org">&lt;postgis-users@lists.osgeo.org&gt;</a><br>
                
                  <b>Sent:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Wednesday,
                  November 8, 2023 08:39<br>
                  <b>To:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Marco
                  Boeringa <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" \
                href="mailto:marco@boeringa.demon.nl">&lt;marco@boeringa.demon.nl&gt;</a><br>
                
                  <b>Cc:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Paul
                  Ramsey <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" \
href="mailto:pramsey@cleverelephant.ca">&lt;pramsey@cleverelephant.ca&gt;</a>; \
                PostGIS
                  Users Discussion <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" \
href="mailto:postgis-users@lists.osgeo.org">&lt;postgis-users@lists.osgeo.org&gt;</a><br>
                
                  <b>Subject:</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Re:
                  [postgis-users] Failing ST_Transform with Ross Ice
                  Shelf polygon</font>
                <div> </div>
              </div>
              <div
style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: HelveticaNeue; font-size: 13px; \
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: \
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: \
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; \
line-break: after-white-space;">Hm,  the current logic of the nudge would probably \
still not  help your case, since your problem is both the
                coordinate being slightly out of bounds and also the
                change in sign. The nudge would move -180.0000000004 to
                -180, but it wouldn’t flip the sign.<br>
                <div><br>
                  <blockquote type="cite">
                    <div>On Nov 7, 2023, at 11:36 AM, Marco Boeringa
                      <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" \
href="mailto:marco@boeringa.demon.nl">&lt;marco@boeringa.demon.nl&gt;</a> \
wrote:</div>  <br class="x_Apple-interchange-newline">
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <div
                          style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;">Sounds
                          interesting. I think many users of PostGIS
                          would be really glad to see something like
                          this implemented if it could reasonably be
                          done. Haven't tried the double cast via
                          geography yet, but seems fun thing to check
                          and see the result.<br>
                        </div>
                        <div class="x_moz-cite-prefix">Op 7-11-2023 om
                          20:31 schreef Paul Ramsey:<br>
                        </div>
                        <blockquote type="cite">All that said…
                          <div><br>
                          </div>
                          <div>It would be possible to “fix” this, but
                            it’s a scary black box. </div>
                          <div>We already nudge geodetics back into
                            place when casting from geometry to
                            geography (interesting workaround, take your
                            reprojected result and do a
                            ::geography::geometry on it)</div>
                          <div><br>
                          </div>
                          <div><a
href="https://github.com/postgis/postgis/blob/42f04a29effdd9e8280c7aba17420ba306fc73f4/liblwgeom/lwgeodetic.c#L3351"
 originalsrc="https://github.com/postgis/postgis/blob/42f04a29effdd9e8280c7aba17420ba306fc73f4/liblwgeom/lwgeodetic.c#L3351"
 shash="fM6/XtP1vd/cDcZtDvR0c6LF5wU+l2bjVgy/NVL12+k3aKwOO+/yUa4wsMZwUrD6ZkMtUA/DtUJDJG \
L9yEe3unCudTPpWKCLFZ+JQ3UbNz+Yccxc/JRYro3eJspgwtdfRkw1l/iHoTkABTkHqaPLukjBnhvyTgHfljFR2eZTFj0="
 class="x_moz-txt-link-freetext moz-txt-link-freetext"
                              \
moz-do-not-send="true">https://github.com/postgis/postgis/blob/42f04a29effdd9e8280c7aba17420ba306fc73f4/liblwgeom/lwgeodetic.c#L3351</a></div>
  <div><br>
                          </div>
                          <div>For systems that we know are geodetics
                            (and with modern proj we generally know
                            that) we could apply the nudge to the
                            outputs. It would make things slower (more
                            logic) but it would only change those cases
                            where the coordinates are in fact out of
                            bounds by a very small amount.</div>
                          <div><br>
                          </div>
                          <div>P.<br>
                            <div><br>
                              <blockquote type="cite">
                                <div>On Nov 7, 2023, at 11:22 AM, Paul
                                  Ramsey<span
                                    class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a
                                    class="x_moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="mailto:pramsey@cleverelephant.ca" \
                moz-do-not-send="true">&lt;pramsey@cleverelephant.ca&gt;</a><span
                                    class="Apple-converted-space"> \
</span>wrote:</div>  <br class="x_Apple-interchange-newline">
                                <div>
                                  <div
style="line-break: after-white-space;">Nope.
                                    <div><br>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>It can be quite reasonably
                                      argued that the answer is correct,
                                      and the problem is treating
                                      EPSG:4326 (a geodetic coordinate
                                      system with angular units) as if
                                      it was a planar system with
                                      cartesian units (spoiler: it is
                                      not that). In angular units,
                                      -180.0000000004 is ridiculously
                                      close to 180.0. You aren’t
                                      complaining about the other
                                      coordinates, like where
                                      175.123456789 is coming through as
                                      175.123456788. Why not? It’s the
                                      same error! :) </div>
                                    <div><br>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>I don’t know what it is about
                                      the math going through that fun
                                      CRS that is causing roundoff or
                                      even if it’s particularly large (I
                                      don’t think it is), but it is not
                                      at all unique to that system. You
                                      can generate data that is
                                      progressively offset from the
                                      original data doing nothing more
                                      exotic than going back and forth
                                      from WGS83 to UTM over and over
                                      and over.</div>
                                    <div><br>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>ATB,</div>
                                    <div><br>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>P<br>
                                      <div><br>
                                        <blockquote type="cite">
                                          <div>On Nov 7, 2023, at 11:16
                                            AM, Marco Boeringa<span
class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a class="x_moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="mailto:marco@boeringa.demon.nl" \
moz-do-not-send="true">&lt;marco@boeringa.demon.nl&gt;</a><span \
class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>wrote:</div>  <br
class="x_Apple-interchange-newline">
                                          <div>
                                            <div>
                                              <div
style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;">Thanks Paul,</div>
                                              <div
style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;">But is there a more
                                                definitive solution in
                                                PostGIS / PROJ on the
                                                horizon in terms of
                                                future development? No
                                                one expects a perfectly
                                                valid geometry that just
                                                happens to hit the
                                                projection boundary of
                                                WGS1984 to come out
                                                garbled by doing a
                                                transform and
                                                back-transform to the
                                                original CRS. I realize
                                                there may be technical
                                                challenges here, but
                                                this will undoubtedly
                                                keep coming up many
                                                times in the future, and
                                                likely has in the past,
                                                by other confused
                                                non-expert users of
                                                PostGIS if nothing
                                                changes. It is really
                                                counter-intuitive to
                                                need to use stuff like
                                                ST_SnapToGrid,
                                                ST_ReducePrecision or
                                                ST_WrapX to "fix"
                                                something that goes
                                                right for 99.999% of all
                                                other data. It also
                                                makes any needed code
                                                more convoluted.</div>
                                              <div
style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;">Yes, well, I know, storing
                                                data in WGS 1984
                                                geometry may not be best
                                                practice with this kind
                                                of globe spanning data,
                                                but it works for most
                                                cases and I already cast
                                                to geography a lot to do
                                                stuff where geography is
                                                really needed.</div>
                                              <div
style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;">Marco<br>
                                              </div>
                                              <div
class="x_moz-cite-prefix">Op 7-11-2023 om 19:02 schreef Paul Ramsey:<br>
                                              </div>
                                              <blockquote type="cite"><br>
                                                <div><br>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    type="cite">
                                                    <div>On Nov 6, 2023,
                                                      at 3:39 PM, Paul
                                                      Ramsey<span
class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a class="x_moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="mailto:pramsey@cleverelephant.ca" \
moz-do-not-send="true">&lt;pramsey@cleverelephant.ca&gt;</a><span \
class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>wrote:</div>  <br
class="x_Apple-interchange-newline">
                                                    <div>
                                                      <div
style="line-break: after-white-space;"><br>
                                                        <div><br>
                                                          <blockquote
                                                          type="cite">
                                                          <div>On Nov 6,
                                                          2023, at 3:33
                                                          PM, Marco
                                                          Boeringa<span
class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a class="x_moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="mailto:marco@boeringa.demon.nl" \
moz-do-not-send="true">&lt;marco@boeringa.demon.nl&gt;</a><span \
class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>wrote:</div>  <br
class="x_Apple-interchange-newline">
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div
style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;">Well, yes indeed that is
                                                          what is
                                                          happening, 180
                                                          came out of
                                                          the
                                                          reprojection
                                                          steps as -180.
                                                          Full output
                                                          geometry
                                                          below. Is
                                                          there any way
                                                          to prevent
                                                          this behavior?</div>
                                                          <div
style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;">Marco</div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </blockquote>
                                                          <br>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>Not really…
                                                          Either snap to
                                                          grid or reduce
                                                          precision</div>
                                                        <div><br>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div><a
href="https://postgis.net/docs/ST_ReducePrecision.html"
originalsrc="https://postgis.net/docs/ST_ReducePrecision.html"
shash="jd4xt7uG8941CVIU74ol9Q8Uab8G+2GrRucLdMe6DKfWXyFGyHOdES/KUuFdlB3sLqwtHfkzwFk8fZq \
UpSYZo+XIaeNjwjC1fRUcDRls3M59vh662v8WIzjZPZowWiWDAp/6b/CJAZmo5s/2kbkoMwiYbntEZdMkX7ALjuZVtb4="
 class="x_moz-txt-link-freetext moz-txt-link-freetext"
moz-do-not-send="true">https://postgis.net/docs/ST_ReducePrecision.html</a></div>
                                                        <div><a
href="https://postgis.net/docs/ST_SnapToGrid.html"
originalsrc="https://postgis.net/docs/ST_SnapToGrid.html"
shash="QLZeETAWPNhic6TldvI0jIwVUbubmjKpytvTpxSVtixqmoXHDxqq3UoMjR3xPOsqDmVA6bykg2f72qk \
LX1Keq/mJbjwt1LTy9jFYXPE145yyQFEBeGKpGRdd0KK7V9lEeWFOzgcbOq5BwVesKKfehU2T5tNjwrfmwF3nM8aLl2c="
 class="x_moz-txt-link-freetext moz-txt-link-freetext"
moz-do-not-send="true">https://postgis.net/docs/ST_SnapToGrid.html</a></div>
                                                        <div><br>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>will get
                                                          you back onto
                                                          the dividing
                                                          line (note
                                                          that it is
                                                          at -180.00000000000014),
                                                          but that won’t
                                                          help in
                                                          flipping -180
                                                          to 180. For
                                                          your
                                                          particular
                                                          case, applying</div>
                                                        <div><br>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div><a
href="https://postgis.net/docs/ST_ShiftLongitude.html"
originalsrc="https://postgis.net/docs/ST_ShiftLongitude.html"
shash="JRfgKRpTdFoDINdyD5iYEdMcUgx97Ei69QiobHRG258md13aGZ5pGSDys788xiZb0SL/Cs7yLBvXIOX \
r9YY5vTO7Kw6LCLGfpqJDippLiLrpwbaM+bUEE1UHeqkF7DyG/u1A1AtyOUH4LucwCAOmtWZGEssp2Qp9niNUDopWEuk="
 class="x_moz-txt-link-freetext moz-txt-link-freetext"
moz-do-not-send="true">https://postgis.net/docs/ST_ShiftLongitude.html</a></div>
                                                        <div><br>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>will fix
                                                          it, I think,
                                                          though not in
                                                          generality</div>
                                                      </div>
                                                    </div>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                  <div><br>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>I think using </div>
                                                  <div><br>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div><a
href="https://postgis.net/docs/ST_WrapX.html"
originalsrc="https://postgis.net/docs/ST_WrapX.html"
shash="iUTLNzPoi9ISwpZNB8IoXEaZvXryDCPTGgLhxDc8+jZ9rS0y06p3zEFHlHjlI02sIBEKJj7+i5ZiFr7 \
IlGCON2/TkRv1TqfWYaQoXQISjLf1yxLJaCuocuFjvyRQDuuRdAnc+0gu0bT74n18hZsHSkP0LpeZY+6B2N+DjvTEdEg="
 class="x_moz-txt-link-freetext moz-txt-link-freetext"
moz-do-not-send="true">https://postgis.net/docs/ST_WrapX.html</a></div>
                                                  <div><br>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>would allow a
                                                    more general purpose
                                                    solution. At least
                                                    one you have more
                                                    control over.</div>
                                                  <div><br>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <div>P</div>
                                                  <br>
                                                  <blockquote
                                                    type="cite">
                                                    <div>
                                                      <div
style="line-break: after-white-space;">
                                                        <div><br>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div>P</div>
                                                      </div>
                                                    </div>
                                                  </blockquote>
                                                </div>
                                                <br>
                                              </blockquote>
                                            </div>
                                          </div>
                                        </blockquote>
                                      </div>
                                      <br>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                              </blockquote>
                            </div>
                            <br>
                          </div>
                        </blockquote>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </blockquote>
                </div>
                <br>
              </div>
              <table
style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; \
text-transform: none; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: \
0px; text-decoration: none; width: 600px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial;"  \
cellspacing="20">  <tbody>
                  <tr>
                    <td><a href="https://www.niwa.co.nz/"
                        moz-do-not-send="true"><img
src="https://www.niwa.co.nz/static/niwa-2018-horizontal-180.png"
                          moz-do-not-send="true"></a></td>
                    <td><span>Brent Wood<span
                          class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
                        <font color="#1793d2">Principal Technician - GIS
                          and Spatial Data Management</font><br>
                        <font color="#1793d2">Programme Leader -
                          Environmental Information Delivery</font><br>
                        +64-4-386-0529<br>
                        <br>
                        National Institute of Water &amp; Atmospheric
                        Research Ltd (NIWA)<br>
                        301 Evans Bay Parade Hataitai Wellington New
                        Zealand<br>
                        <b>Connect with NIWA:</b><span
                          class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a
                          href="https://www.niwa.co.nz/"
                          moz-do-not-send="true">niwa.co.nz</a><span
                          class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a
                          href="https://www.facebook.com/nzniwa"
                          moz-do-not-send="true">Facebook</a><span
                          class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a
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                          class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a
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                          class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a
href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJ-j3MLMg1H59Ak2UaNLL3A"
                          moz-do-not-send="true">YouTube</a></span>
                      <table style="width: 500px;">
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                NIWA's IT systems are subject to ongoing monitoring,
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                Note: This email is intended solely for the use of the
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          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
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