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List:       openjdk-quality-discuss
Subject:    Re: FW: suggestions to improve AWT (mostly Linux related)
From:       deepak.n.damodaran () oracle ! com
Date:       2021-01-18 9:51:01
Message-ID: 2a670506-cfb2-7422-581e-584409c348c8 () oracle ! com
[Download RAW message or body]

Adding OpenJDK quality-discuss group.

Regards
Deepak

On 15/01/21 5:23 pm, deepak.n.damodaran@oracle.com wrote:
>
> Hi Sjoerd Brauer,
>
> Could you please post this in AWT dev group - 
> https://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/awt-dev/ 
> <https://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/awt-dev/> ?
>
> Regards
> Deepak
>
> On 13/01/21 2:26 pm, Sjoerd Brauer wrote:
>>
>> *From:*Sjoerd Brauer
>> *Sent:* woensdag 13 januari 2021 09:54
>> *To:* 'quality-discuss@openjdk.java.net' 
>> <quality-discuss@openjdk.java.net>
>> *Subject:* suggestions to improve AWT (mostly Linux related)
>>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> I’ve been working with a Raspbian CLI environment for a while and 
>> notice some unexpected behavior from AWT.Robot.
>>
>> Java registers the Raspbian CLI as a headless environment even though 
>> it can be accessed directly through a keyboard and mouse (I did as well).
>>
>> When fooling the java environment by setting the headless property to 
>> false it throws X11 errors because it relies on an X server to do the 
>> IO stuff.
>>
>> This is the part where I believe AWT can be improved.
>>
>> Yes I understand AWT exists for creating a GUI and CLI is not 
>> considered a GUI.
>>
>> Yes I understand and agree that because using a CLI some AWT related 
>> stuff should not work.
>>
>> Even though this is the case there already exists some exceptions of 
>> using AWT in a headless environment as described by Oracle:
>>
>> https://www.oracle.com/technical-resources/articles/javase/headless.html 
>> <https://www.oracle.com/technical-resources/articles/javase/headless.html> 
>> (I’m assuming OpenJDK shares this behavior but I didn’t test this).
>>
>> I suggest the following improvements to the AWT.
>>
>>   * Don’t make IO simulation classes like AWT.Robot rely on the
>>     X-Server but make it work directly on the OS IO system.
>>       o https://pypi.org/project/keyboard/
>>         <https://pypi.org/project/keyboard/> is a great example on
>>         how you could do this (albeit written in python).
>>   * Separate the headless exception into headless and a new
>>     CLIEnvironment exception.
>>
>> Because the AWT is part of the Java Foundation Classes I’m writing 
>> this to you.
>>
>> Hopefully you find my feedback useful.
>>
>> Kind regards,
>>
>> Sjoerd Brauer
>>
>> Legal Disclaimer :
>> The information contained in this message may be privileged and 
>> confidential.
>> It is intended to be read only by the individual or entity to whom it 
>> is addressed
>> or by their designee. If the reader of this message is not the 
>> intended recipient,
>> you are on notice that any distribution of this message, in any form,
>> is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error,
>> please immediately notify the sender and delete or destroy any copy 
>> of this message!

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    <p>Adding OpenJDK quality-discuss group.</p>
    Regards<br>
    Deepak<br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 15/01/21 5:23 pm,
      <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" \
href="mailto:deepak.n.damodaran@oracle.com">deepak.n.damodaran@oracle.com</a> \
wrote:<br>  </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:56d7e449-6773-79af-5109-1f75ff413b71@oracle.com">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
        charset=windows-1252">
      <p>Hi <span lang="EN-US">Sjoerd Brauer,</span></p>
      <p><span lang="EN-US">Could you please post this in AWT dev group
          - <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="https://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/awt-dev/">https://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/awt-dev/</a>
  ?<br>
        </span></p>
      <span lang="EN-US">Regards</span><br>
      <span lang="EN-US">Deepak<br>
      </span>
      <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
      </div>
      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 13/01/21 2:26 pm, Sjoerd Brauer
        wrote:<br>
      </div>
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              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
                    style="mso-fareast-language:NL" \
lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span  style="mso-fareast-language:NL" lang="EN-US"> \
Sjoerd  Brauer <br>
                  <b>Sent:</b> woensdag 13 januari 2021 09:54<br>
                  <b>To:</b> '<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                    href="mailto:quality-discuss@openjdk.java.net"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">quality-discuss@openjdk.java.net</a>'
                  <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
                    href="mailto:quality-discuss@openjdk.java.net"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">&lt;quality-discuss@openjdk.java.net&gt;</a><br>
  <b>Subject:</b> suggestions to improve AWT (mostly
                  Linux related)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal">Dear all,<o:p></o:p></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">I’ve been working with
              a Raspbian CLI environment for a while and notice some
              unexpected behavior from AWT.Robot.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Java registers the
              Raspbian CLI as a headless environment even though it can
              be accessed directly through a keyboard and mouse (I did
              as well).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">When fooling the java
              environment by setting the headless property to false it
              throws X11 errors because it relies on an X server to do
              the IO stuff.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">This is the part where
              I believe AWT can be improved.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Yes I understand AWT
              exists for creating a GUI and CLI is not considered a \
GUI.<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Yes I understand \
and  agree that because using a CLI some AWT related stuff
              should not work.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Even though this is
              the case there already exists some exceptions of using AWT
              in a headless environment as described by Oracle:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a
href="https://www.oracle.com/technical-resources/articles/javase/headless.html"
                moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.oracle.com/technical-resources/articles/javase/headless.html</a>
  (I’m assuming OpenJDK shares this behavior but I didn’t
              test this).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">I suggest the
              following improvements to the AWT.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="disc">
            <li class="MsoListParagraph"
              style="margin-left:0cm;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo3"><span
                lang="EN-US">Don’t make IO simulation classes like
                AWT.Robot rely on the X-Server but make it work directly
                on the OS IO system.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
            <ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="circle">
              <li class="MsoListParagraph"
                style="margin-left:0cm;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo3"><span
                  lang="EN-US"><a
                    href="https://pypi.org/project/keyboard/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">https://pypi.org/project/keyboard/</a>
                  is a great example on how you could do this (albeit
                  written in python).<o:p></o:p></span></li>
            </ul>
            <li class="MsoListParagraph"
              style="margin-left:0cm;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo3"><span
                lang="EN-US">Separate the headless exception into
                headless and a new CLIEnvironment exception.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
          </ul>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Because the AWT is
              part of the Java Foundation Classes I’m writing this to
              you.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Hopefully you find my
              feedback useful.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Kind regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Sjoerd Brauer \
<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> \
</o:p></span></p>  <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        </div>
        <div> Legal Disclaimer :<br>
          The information contained in this message may be privileged
          and confidential. <br>
          It is intended to be read only by the individual or entity to
          whom it is addressed <br>
          or by their designee. If the reader of this message is not the
          intended recipient, <br>
          you are on notice that any distribution of this message, in
          any form, <br>
          is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in
          error, <br>
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        </div>
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