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List:       openembedded-core
Subject:    [OE-core] util-linux-fdisk issues regarding auto-remounting of partitions
From:       "Awan, Arsalan" <Arsalan_Awan () mentor ! com>
Date:       2018-12-28 7:41:14
Message-ID: 1545982873773.23940 () mentor ! com
[Download RAW message or body]

Hi all!


I'm seeking some help/comments/fix from the community on the following issue:


Case 1:

I'm facing issues while creating partitions using fdisk from util-linux (v2.32.1 from \
sumo) with regard to auto-mounting of removable/block devices.


After unmounting all the partitions of an attached USB/HDD:


    $ umount /dev/sda*


whenever I run fdisk on the USB/HDD to create partitions i.e.:


    $ fdisk /dev/sda


the kernel generates remove+change+add events on the /dev/sda* devices (see logs at \
the end), and this is followed by remounting of all the /dev/sda* devices by udev \
automount.rules mount.sh.

So, before I could even create any partitions before writing the changes, the \
existing partitions got auto-remounted.


Case 2:

On the other hand, I have Busybox (v1.27.2 from sumo) version of fdisk that works \
perfectly fine! I was able to create partitions and write changes just fine!


Has anybody else come across such an issue, or is there any known bug-report/bug-fix \
for this? If so, we should probably fix it in oe-core as well.


LOGS:

Case 1:

{{{

root@snowyowl:~# opkg list-installed | grep util-linux
util-linux - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-agetty - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-blkid - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-cfdisk - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-fdisk - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-fsck - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-ionice - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-losetup - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-lsblk - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-mkfs - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-mount - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-mountpoint - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-prlimit - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-readprofile - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-sfdisk - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-sulogin - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-swaponoff - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-switch-root - 2.32.1-r0.0
util-linux-umount - 2.32.1-r0.0
root@snowyowl:~#

root@snowyowl:~# fdisk --version
fdisk from util-linux 2.32.1
root@snowyowl:~#

root@snowyowl:~# df
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
devtmpfs              16403380         4  16403376   0% /dev
/dev/sdb1               785648    776980      8668  99% /media/boot-sdb1
/dev/sda3             10255672     23096   9708288   0% /media/sda3
/dev/sda1             10475504         8  10475496   0% /media/sda1
/dev/sda4            275653124     60448 261520648   0% /media/sda4
/dev/sda2             10321208     23028   9773892   0% /media/sda2
/dev/loop0              693348    661460         0 100% /
tmpfs                 16410896         0  16410896   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                 16410896      9048  16401848   0% /run
tmpfs                 16410896         0  16410896   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                 16410896         0  16410896   0% /tmp
tmpfs                 16410896       156  16410740   0% /var/volatile
tmpfs                 16410896         0  16410896   0% /srv/nfs
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~# umount /dev/sda*
umount: /dev/sda: not mounted.
root@snowyowl:~# fdisk /dev/sda

Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.32.1).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.

 sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4

Command (m for help): EXT4-fs (sda3): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 \
subsystem EXT4-fs (sda3): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
EXT4-fs (sda2): mounting ext2 file system using the ext4 subsystem
EXT4-fs (sda2): warning: mounting unchecked fs, running e2fsck is recommended
EXT4-fs (sda2): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: (null)
FAT-fs (sda1): Volume was not properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please \
run fsck. EXT4-fs (sda4): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)



Command (m for help): q

root@snowyowl:~# df
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
devtmpfs              16403380         4  16403376   0% /dev
/dev/sdb1               785648    776980      8668  99% /media/boot-sdb1
/dev/loop0              693348    661460         0 100% /
tmpfs                 16410896         0  16410896   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                 16410896      9056  16401840   0% /run
tmpfs                 16410896         0  16410896   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                 16410896         0  16410896   0% /tmp
tmpfs                 16410896       160  16410736   0% /var/volatile
tmpfs                 16410896         0  16410896   0% /srv/nfs
/dev/sda3             10255672     23096   9708288   0% /run/media/sda3
/dev/sda2             10321208     23028   9773892   0% /run/media/sda2
/dev/sda1             10475504         8  10475496   0% /run/media/sda1
/dev/sda4            275653124     60448 261520648   0% /run/media/sda4
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~# fdisk /dev/sda

Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.32.1).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.


Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sda: 298.1 GiB, 320072933376 bytes, 625142448 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: EB25BC79-F9F4-5B4C-B3B5-C5D820D2041A

Device        Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
/dev/sda1      2048  20973567  20971520    10G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda2  20973568  41945087  20971520    10G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda3  41945088  62916607  20971520    10G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda4  62916608 625142414 562225807 268.1G Linux filesystem

Command (m for help): q

root@snowyowl:~#


-------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > umount /dev/sda*

root@snowyowl:~# udevadm monitor
calling: monitor
monitor will print the received events for:
UDEV - the event which udev sends out after rule processing
KERNEL - the kernel uevent

> > > fdisk started

KERNEL[447.164696] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) KERNEL[447.164756] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) KERNEL[447.164803] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) KERNEL[447.164840] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block) KERNEL[447.169275] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda \
(block) KERNEL[447.169346] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) KERNEL[447.169777] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) KERNEL[447.169873] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) KERNEL[447.169962] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block) UDEV  [447.185874] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) UDEV  [447.187145] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) UDEV  [447.187303] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block) UDEV  [447.188680] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) UDEV  [447.319973] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda \
(block) UDEV  [448.594787] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) UDEV  [448.758076] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) UDEV  [449.014413] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) UDEV  [449.040579] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block)

> > > fdisk closed

KERNEL[453.116231] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda \
(block) KERNEL[453.116441] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) KERNEL[453.116594] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) KERNEL[453.116781] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) KERNEL[453.116968] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block) UDEV  [453.124438] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda \
(block) UDEV  [453.434036] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) UDEV  [453.484742] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) UDEV  [453.670409] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block) UDEV  [453.682091] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block)

> > > fdisk started
> > > fdisk closed

KERNEL[491.540790] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda \
(block) KERNEL[491.540877] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) KERNEL[491.540930] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) KERNEL[491.540994] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) KERNEL[491.541049] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block) UDEV  [491.547813] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda \
(block) UDEV  [491.549508] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) UDEV  [491.551876] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) UDEV  [491.552411] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) UDEV  [491.552619] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block)


}}}


Case 2:

{{{

root@snowyowl:~# fdisk --version
fdisk: unrecognized option '--version'
BusyBox v1.27.2 (2018-11-30 17:33:13 UTC) multi-call binary.

Usage: fdisk [-ul] [-C CYLINDERS] [-H HEADS] [-S SECTORS] [-b SSZ] DISK
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~# uname -a
Linux snowyowl 4.14.71-yocto-standard #1 SMP PREEMPT Sun Dec 23 12:44:13 UTC 2018 \
x86_64 GNU/Linux root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~# df
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
none                  16403532         4  16403528   0% /dev
/dev/sda3             10255672     23096   9708288   0% /media/sda3
/dev/sda2             10321208     23028   9773892   0% /media/sda2
/dev/sda1             10475504         8  10475496   0% /media/sda1
/dev/sda4            275653124     60448 261520648   0% /media/sda4
/dev/sdb1               417640    407656      9984  98% /media/realroot
/dev/loop0              367315    300955     42876  88% /
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                 16410988      9088  16401900   0% /run
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /tmp
tmpfs                 16410988        20  16410968   0% /var/volatile
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~# umount /dev/sda*
umount: /dev/sda: not mounted.
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~# df
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
none                  16403532         4  16403528   0% /dev
/dev/sdb1               417640    407656      9984  98% /media/realroot
/dev/loop0              367315    300955     42876  88% /
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                 16410988      9088  16401900   0% /run
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /tmp
tmpfs                 16410988        20  16410968   0% /var/volatile
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~# fdisk /dev/sda
Found valid GPT with protective MBR; using GPT


Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sda: 625142448 sectors, 2141M
Logical sector size: 512
Disk identifier (GUID): eb25bc79-f9f4-5b4c-b3b5-c5d820d2041a
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
First usable sector is 2048, last usable sector is 625142414

Number  Start (sector)    End (sector)  Size Name
     1            2048        20973567 10.0G
     2        20973568        41945087 10.0G
     3        41945088        62916607 10.0G
     4        62916608       625142414  268G

Command (m for help): q

root@snowyowl:~#  sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
EXT4-fs (sda2): mounting ext2 file system using the ext4 subsystem
EXT4-fs (sda3): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem
EXT4-fs (sda2): warning: mounting unchecked fs, running e2fsck is recommended
EXT4-fs (sda2): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: (null)
EXT4-fs (sda3): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
FAT-fs (sda1): Volume was not properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please \
run fsck. EXT4-fs (sda4): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)

root@snowyowl:~# df
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
none                  16403532         4  16403528   0% /dev
/dev/sdb1               417640    407656      9984  98% /media/realroot
/dev/loop0              367315    300955     42876  88% /
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                 16410988      9096  16401892   0% /run
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /tmp
tmpfs                 16410988        24  16410964   0% /var/volatile
/dev/sda2             10321208     23028   9773892   0% /run/media/sda2
/dev/sda3             10255672     23096   9708288   0% /run/media/sda3
/dev/sda1             10475504         8  10475496   0% /run/media/sda1
/dev/sda4            275653124     60448 261520648   0% /run/media/sda4
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~# umount /dev/sda*
umount: /dev/sda: not mounted.
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~# fdisk /dev/sda
Found valid GPT with protective MBR; using GPT


Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sda: 625142448 sectors, 2141M
Logical sector size: 512
Disk identifier (GUID): eb25bc79-f9f4-5b4c-b3b5-c5d820d2041a
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
First usable sector is 2048, last usable sector is 625142414

Number  Start (sector)    End (sector)  Size Name
     1            2048        20973567 10.0G
     2        20973568        41945087 10.0G
     3        41945088        62916607 10.0G
     4        62916608       625142414  268G

Command (m for help):
Command (m for help): q

root@snowyowl:~#  sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
EXT4-fs (sda2): mounting ext2 file system using the ext4 subsystem
EXT4-fs (sda3): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem
EXT4-fs (sda2): warning: mounting unchecked fs, running e2fsck is recommended
EXT4-fs (sda2): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: (null)
EXT4-fs (sda3): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
FAT-fs (sda1): Volume was not properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please \
run fsck. EXT4-fs (sda4): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)

root@snowyowl:~# df
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
none                  16403532         4  16403528   0% /dev
/dev/sdb1               417640    407656      9984  98% /media/realroot
/dev/loop0              367315    300955     42876  88% /
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                 16410988      9096  16401892   0% /run
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                 16410988         0  16410988   0% /tmp
tmpfs                 16410988        24  16410964   0% /var/volatile
/dev/sda3             10255672     23096   9708288   0% /run/media/sda3
/dev/sda2             10321208     23028   9773892   0% /run/media/sda2
/dev/sda1             10475504         8  10475496   0% /run/media/sda1
/dev/sda4            275653124     60448 261520648   0% /run/media/sda4
root@snowyowl:~#
root@snowyowl:~# fdisk /dev/sda
Found valid GPT with protective MBR; using GPT


Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sda: 625142448 sectors, 2141M
Logical sector size: 512
Disk identifier (GUID): eb25bc79-f9f4-5b4c-b3b5-c5d820d2041a
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
First usable sector is 2048, last usable sector is 625142414

Number  Start (sector)    End (sector)  Size Name
     1            2048        20973567 10.0G
     2        20973568        41945087 10.0G
     3        41945088        62916607 10.0G
     4        62916608       625142414  268G

Command (m for help): q

root@snowyowl:~#


----------------------------------------------------------

> > > umount /dev/sda*

root@snowyowl:~# udevadm monitor -k
monitor will print the received events for:
KERNEL - the kernel uevent

> > > fdisk started
> > > fdisk closed

KERNEL[307.038078] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) KERNEL[307.038134] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) KERNEL[307.038178] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) KERNEL[307.038223] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block) KERNEL[307.073028] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda \
(block) KERNEL[307.073608] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) KERNEL[307.073691] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) KERNEL[307.073734] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) KERNEL[307.073784] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block)

> > > umount /dev/sda*
> > > fdisk started
> > > fdisk closed

KERNEL[344.850456] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) KERNEL[344.850509] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) KERNEL[344.850547] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) KERNEL[344.850662] remove   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block) KERNEL[344.885418] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda \
(block) KERNEL[344.885518] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) KERNEL[344.885577] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) KERNEL[344.885632] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) KERNEL[344.885692] add      \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block)

> > > fdisk started
> > > fdisk closed

KERNEL[362.515656] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda \
(block) KERNEL[362.515852] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block) KERNEL[362.515916] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block) KERNEL[362.515970] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block) KERNEL[362.516030] change   \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block)

}}}


Thanks


-

Arsalan


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<body dir="ltr" style="font-size:12pt;color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">
 <p>Hi all!<br>
</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>I'm seeking some help/comments/fix from the community&nbsp;on the following \
issue:<br> </p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p><strong>Case 1:</strong><br>
</p>
<p>I'm facing issues while creating partitions&nbsp;using&nbsp;fdisk from util-linux \
(v2.32.1&nbsp;from&nbsp;sumo) with regard to auto-mounting of \
removable/block&nbsp;devices.<br> </p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br>
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12pt;">A</span><span style="font-size: \
12pt;">f</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">ter un</span><span style="font-size: \
12pt;">mounti</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">ng all the partitions of an \
attached USB/HDD:</span></p> <p><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br>
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; $ umount /dev/sda*</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br>
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">whenever I \
run fdisk on the USB/HDD to create partitions&nbsp;i.e.</span><span style="font-size: \
12pt;">:</span><br> </p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br>
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;$&nbsp;</span><span \
style="font-size: 12pt;">fdisk /dev/sda</span><span style="font-size: \
12pt;">&nbsp;</span><br> </p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>the kernel generates remove&#43;change&#43;add events on the /dev/sda* devices \
(see&nbsp;logs at the end),&nbsp;and this is&nbsp;followed&nbsp;by remounting of all \
the /dev/sda* devices by&nbsp;udev automount.rules mount.sh.<br> </p>
<p>So, before I could even create any partitions before writing the changes, the \
existing partitions got auto-remounted.<br> </p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p><strong>Case 2:</strong><br>
</p>
<p>On the other hand, I have Busybox&nbsp;(v1.27.2 from sumo)&nbsp;version of fdisk \
that works perfectly fine! I was able to create partitions and write changes just \
fine!<br> </p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p><strong>Has anybody else come across such an issue, or is there any known \
bug-report/bug-fix for this? If so, we should probably fix it in oe-core as \
well.</strong><br> </p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p><strong>LOGS:</strong><br>
</p>
<p><strong>Case 1:</strong><br>
</p>
<p>{{{</p>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# \
opkg list-installed  | grep util-linux</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">util-linux - \
2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">util-linux-agetty - 2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">util-linux-blkid - \
2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">util-linux-cfdisk - 2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">util-linux-fdisk - \
2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">util-linux-fsck - 2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">util-linux-ionice - \
2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">util-linux-losetup - 2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">util-linux-lsblk - \
2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">util-linux-mkfs - 2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">util-linux-mount - \
2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">util-linux-mountpoint - 2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">util-linux-prlimit - \
2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">util-linux-readprofile - 2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">util-linux-sfdisk - \
2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">util-linux-sulogin - 2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">util-linux-swaponoff - \
2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">util-linux-switch-root - 2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">util-linux-umount - \
2.32.1-r0.0</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# \
fdisk --version</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">fdisk from util-linux 2.32.1</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# \
df</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: \
9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span \
style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">Filesystem&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;1K-blocks&nbsp;  &nbsp; \
&nbsp; Used Available Use% Mounted on</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">devtmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 16403380&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4&nbsp; \
16403376&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /dev</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sdb1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;785648&nbsp;  &nbsp; 776980&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 8668&nbsp; 99% \
/media/boot-sdb1</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda3&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;10255672&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;23096&nbsp; &nbsp;9708288&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/media/sda3</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">/dev/sda1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;10475504&nbsp;  \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;8&nbsp; 10475496&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/media/sda1</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">/dev/sda4&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 275653124&nbsp;  &nbsp; \
&nbsp;60448 261520648&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /media/sda4</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda2&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;10321208&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;23028&nbsp; \
&nbsp;9773892&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /media/sda2</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/loop0&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 693348&nbsp;  &nbsp; 661460&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;0 100% /</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410896&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /dev/shm</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; 9048&nbsp; 16401848&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410896&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/sys/fs/cgroup</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410896&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /tmp</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;156&nbsp; 16410740&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/var/volatile</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410896&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/srv/nfs</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# umount \
/dev/sda*</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">umount: /dev/sda: not mounted.</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# fdisk \
/dev/sda</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Welcome to fdisk \
(util-linux  2.32.1).</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Changes will \
remain in memory  only, until you decide to write them.</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Be careful before \
using the  write command.</span></span></div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&nbsp;sda: sda1 \
sda2 sda3 sda4</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Command (m for \
help): EXT4-fs  (sda3): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 \
subsystem</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda3): mounted filesystem  with ordered data mode. Opts: \
(null)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda2): mounting ext2  file system using the ext4 \
subsystem</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda2): warning: mounting  unchecked fs, running e2fsck is \
recommended</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda2): mounted filesystem  without journal. Opts: \
(null)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">FAT-fs (sda1): Volume was not  properly unmounted. Some data may be \
corrupt. Please run fsck.</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda4): mounted filesystem  with ordered data \
mode. Opts: (null)</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Command (m for \
help): q</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# \
df&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Filesystem&nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;1K-blocks&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; Used Available Use% \
Mounted on</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">devtmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 16403380&nbsp;  \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4&nbsp; 16403376&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /dev</span></span></div> \
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sdb1&nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;785648&nbsp;  &nbsp; 776980&nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; 8668&nbsp; 99% /media/boot-sdb1</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/loop0&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 693348&nbsp;  &nbsp; 661460&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;0 100% /</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410896&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /dev/shm</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; 9056&nbsp; 16401840&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410896&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/sys/fs/cgroup</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410896&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /tmp</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;160&nbsp; 16410736&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/var/volatile</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;16410896&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410896&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/srv/nfs</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">/dev/sda3&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;10255672&nbsp;  \
&nbsp; &nbsp;23096&nbsp; &nbsp;9708288&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda3</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda2&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;10321208&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;23028&nbsp; &nbsp;9773892&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda2</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;10475504&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;8&nbsp; 10475496&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda1</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda4&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
275653124&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;60448 261520648&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda4</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# fdisk \
/dev/sda</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Welcome to fdisk \
(util-linux  2.32.1).</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Changes will \
remain in memory  only, until you decide to write them.</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Be careful before \
using the  write command.</span></span></div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Command (m for \
help): p</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Disk /dev/sda: 298.1 GiB, 320072933376  bytes, 625142448 \
sectors</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Units: sectors of 1 * 512 =  512 bytes</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Sector size \
(logical/physical):  512 bytes / 512 bytes</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">I/O size \
(minimum/optimal):  512 bytes / 512 bytes</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Disklabel type: \
gpt</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Disk identifier: EB25BC79-F9F4-5B4C-B3B5-C5D820D2041A</span></span></div> \
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Device&nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Start&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;End&nbsp;  &nbsp;Sectors&nbsp; \
&nbsp;Size Type</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2048&nbsp; 20973567&nbsp;  \
20971520&nbsp; &nbsp; 10G Linux filesystem</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda2&nbsp; 20973568&nbsp; \
41945087&nbsp;  20971520&nbsp; &nbsp; 10G Linux filesystem</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda3&nbsp; \
41945088&nbsp; 62916607&nbsp;  20971520&nbsp; &nbsp; 10G Linux \
filesystem</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">/dev/sda4&nbsp; 62916608 625142414  562225807 268.1G Linux \
filesystem</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Command (m for \
help): q</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">-------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span></div>
 <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; \
umount /dev/sda*</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# \
udevadm monitor</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">calling: monitor</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">monitor will print the received \
events for:</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">UDEV - the event which udev  sends out after rule \
processing</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">KERNEL - the kernel uevent</span></span></div> <div><br \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; fdisk \
started</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[447.164696] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[447.164756] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[447.164803] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[447.164840] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[447.169275] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[447.169346] \
add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">KERNEL[447.169777] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">KERNEL[447.169873] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">KERNEL[447.169962] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; [447.185874] remove&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[447.187145] remove&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[447.187303] remove&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[447.188680] remove&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[447.319973] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[448.594787] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; [448.758076] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; [449.014413] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; [449.040579] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; fdisk \
closed</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[453.116231] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[453.116441] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[453.116594] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[453.116781] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[453.116968] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[453.124438] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[453.434036] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[453.484742] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[453.670409] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[453.682091] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; fdisk \
started</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; fdisk closed</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[491.540790] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[491.540877] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[491.540930] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[491.540994] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[491.541049] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[491.547813] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[491.549508] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[491.551876] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[491.552411] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">UDEV&nbsp; \
[491.552619] change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4
  (block)</span></span><br>
</div>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>}}}<br>
</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p><strong>Case 2:</strong><br>
</p>
<p>{{{<br>
</p>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# \
fdisk --version</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">fdisk: unrecognized option '--version'</span></span></div> \
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">BusyBox v1.27.2 \
(2018-11-30  17:33:13 UTC) multi-call binary.</span></span></div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Usage: fdisk [-ul] \
[-C CYLINDERS]  [-H HEADS] [-S SECTORS] [-b SSZ] DISK</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# uname \
-a</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: \
9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span \
style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">Linux snowyowl 4.14.71-yocto-standard  #1 SMP PREEMPT Sun Dec 23 12:44:13 UTC \
2018 x86_64 GNU/Linux</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# df&nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Filesystem&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;1K-blocks&nbsp;  &nbsp; \
&nbsp; Used Available Use% Mounted on</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">none&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 16403532&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4&nbsp; \
16403528&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /dev</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda3&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;10255672&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;23096&nbsp; &nbsp;9708288&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/media/sda3</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">/dev/sda2&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;10321208&nbsp;  \
&nbsp; &nbsp;23028&nbsp; &nbsp;9773892&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /media/sda2</span></span></div> \
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda1&nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;10475504&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;8&nbsp; 10475496&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /media/sda1</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda4&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 275653124&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;60448 261520648&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/media/sda4</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">/dev/sdb1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;417640&nbsp;  &nbsp; 407656&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 9984&nbsp; 98% \
/media/realroot</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/loop0&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
367315&nbsp;  &nbsp; 300955&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;42876&nbsp; 88% /</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /dev/shm</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; 9088&nbsp; \
16401900&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /run</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /sys/fs/cgroup</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /tmp</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 20&nbsp; 16410968&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/var/volatile</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# umount /dev/sda*</span></span></div> \
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">umount: /dev/sda: \
not mounted.</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# df</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Filesystem&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;1K-blocks&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; Used Available Use% Mounted \
on</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: \
9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span \
style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">none&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
16403532&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4&nbsp; 16403528&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/dev</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">/dev/sdb1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;417640&nbsp;  &nbsp; 407656&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 9984&nbsp; 98% \
/media/realroot</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/loop0&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
367315&nbsp;  &nbsp; 300955&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;42876&nbsp; 88% /</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /dev/shm</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; 9088&nbsp; \
16401900&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /run</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /sys/fs/cgroup</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /tmp</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 20&nbsp; 16410968&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/var/volatile</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# fdisk /dev/sda</span></span></div> \
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Found valid GPT \
with protective  MBR; using GPT</span></span></div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Command (m for \
help): p</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Disk /dev/sda: 625142448 sectors,  2141M</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Logical sector \
size: 512</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Disk identifier (GUID): \
eb25bc79-f9f4-5b4c-b3b5-c5d820d2041a</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Partition table holds up to  \
128 entries</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">First usable sector is 2048,  last usable sector is \
625142414</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Number&nbsp; Start \
(sector)&nbsp; &nbsp; End  (sector)&nbsp; Size Name</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2048&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; \
20973567 10.0G&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;2&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
20973568&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; 41945087 10.0G&nbsp;</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;3&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 41945088&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; 62916607 \
10.0G&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 62916608&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;  &nbsp;625142414&nbsp; 268G&nbsp;</span></span></div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Command (m for \
help): q</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp; sda: sda1  sda2 sda3 sda4</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda2): \
mounting ext2  file system using the ext4 subsystem</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda3): \
mounting ext3  file system using the ext4 subsystem</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda2): \
warning: mounting  unchecked fs, running e2fsck is recommended</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda2): \
mounted filesystem  without journal. Opts: (null)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda3): \
mounted filesystem  with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">FAT-fs (sda1): \
Volume was not  properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please run \
fsck.</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda4): mounted filesystem  with ordered data mode. Opts: \
(null)</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# \
df</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: \
9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span \
style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">Filesystem&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;1K-blocks&nbsp;  &nbsp; \
&nbsp; Used Available Use% Mounted on</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">none&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 16403532&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4&nbsp; \
16403528&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /dev</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sdb1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;417640&nbsp;  &nbsp; 407656&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 9984&nbsp; 98% \
/media/realroot</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/loop0&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
367315&nbsp;  &nbsp; 300955&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;42876&nbsp; 88% /</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /dev/shm</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; 9096&nbsp; \
16401892&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /run</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /sys/fs/cgroup</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /tmp</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 24&nbsp; 16410964&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/var/volatile</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">/dev/sda2&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;10321208&nbsp;  \
&nbsp; &nbsp;23028&nbsp; &nbsp;9773892&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda2</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda3&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;10255672&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;23096&nbsp; &nbsp;9708288&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda3</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;10475504&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;8&nbsp; 10475496&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda1</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda4&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
275653124&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;60448 261520648&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda4</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# umount \
/dev/sda*</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">umount: /dev/sda: not mounted.</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# fdisk /dev/sda</span></span></div> \
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Found valid GPT \
with protective  MBR; using GPT</span></span></div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Command (m for \
help): p</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Disk /dev/sda: 625142448 sectors,  2141M</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Logical sector \
size: 512</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Disk identifier (GUID): \
eb25bc79-f9f4-5b4c-b3b5-c5d820d2041a</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Partition table holds up to  \
128 entries</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">First usable sector is 2048,  last usable sector is \
625142414</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Number&nbsp; Start \
(sector)&nbsp; &nbsp; End  (sector)&nbsp; Size Name</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2048&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; \
20973567 10.0G&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;2&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
20973568&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; 41945087 10.0G&nbsp;</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;3&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 41945088&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; 62916607 \
10.0G&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 62916608&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;  &nbsp;625142414&nbsp; 268G&nbsp;</span></span></div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Command (m for \
help):&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Command (m for help): q</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp; sda: sda1  sda2 sda3 sda4</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda2): \
mounting ext2  file system using the ext4 subsystem</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda3): \
mounting ext3  file system using the ext4 subsystem</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda2): \
warning: mounting  unchecked fs, running e2fsck is recommended</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda2): \
mounted filesystem  without journal. Opts: (null)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda3): \
mounted filesystem  with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">FAT-fs (sda1): \
Volume was not  properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please run \
fsck.</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">EXT4-fs (sda4): mounted filesystem  with ordered data mode. Opts: \
(null)</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# \
df</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: \
9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span \
style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">Filesystem&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;1K-blocks&nbsp;  &nbsp; \
&nbsp; Used Available Use% Mounted on</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">none&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 16403532&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4&nbsp; \
16403528&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /dev</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sdb1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;417640&nbsp;  &nbsp; 407656&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 9984&nbsp; 98% \
/media/realroot</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/loop0&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
367315&nbsp;  &nbsp; 300955&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;42876&nbsp; 88% /</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /dev/shm</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; 9096&nbsp; \
16401892&nbsp; &nbsp;0% /run</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: \
none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /sys/fs/cgroup</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp; &nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;0&nbsp; 16410988&nbsp; \
&nbsp;0% /tmp</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">tmpfs&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;16410988&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 24&nbsp; 16410964&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/var/volatile</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">/dev/sda3&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;10255672&nbsp;  \
&nbsp; &nbsp;23096&nbsp; &nbsp;9708288&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda3</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda2&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;10321208&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;23028&nbsp; &nbsp;9773892&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda2</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;10475504&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;8&nbsp; 10475496&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda1</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">/dev/sda4&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
275653124&nbsp;  &nbsp; &nbsp;60448 261520648&nbsp; &nbsp;0% \
/run/media/sda4</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# fdisk \
/dev/sda</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Found valid GPT with protective  MBR; using GPT</span></span></div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Command (m for \
help): p</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Disk /dev/sda: 625142448 sectors,  2141M</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Logical sector \
size: 512</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">Disk identifier (GUID): \
eb25bc79-f9f4-5b4c-b3b5-c5d820d2041a</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Partition table holds up to  \
128 entries</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">First usable sector is 2048,  last usable sector is \
625142414</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Number&nbsp; Start \
(sector)&nbsp; &nbsp; End  (sector)&nbsp; Size Name</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;1&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2048&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; \
20973567 10.0G&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;2&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \
20973568&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; 41945087 10.0G&nbsp;</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;3&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 41945088&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  &nbsp; 62916607 \
10.0G&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 62916608&nbsp; &nbsp; \
&nbsp;  &nbsp;625142414&nbsp; 268G&nbsp;</span></span></div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">Command (m for \
help): q</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">root@snowyowl:~#&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">----------------------------------------------------------</span></span></div> \
<div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; \
umount /dev/sda*</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">root@snowyowl:~# \
                udevadm monitor
 -k</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">monitor will print \
the received  events for:</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL - the \
kernel uevent</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; fdisk \
started</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; fdisk closed</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[307.038078] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[307.038134] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[307.038178] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[307.038223] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[307.073028] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[307.073608] \
add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">KERNEL[307.073691] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">KERNEL[307.073734] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">KERNEL[307.073784] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; \
umount /dev/sda*</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, \
monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid \
rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; fdisk started</span></span></div> <div><span \
style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); \
text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; fdisk \
closed</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[344.850456] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[344.850509] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[344.850547] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[344.850662] \
remove&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[344.885418] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[344.885518] \
add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">KERNEL[344.885577] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">KERNEL[344.885632] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">KERNEL[344.885692] add&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  \
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block)</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; fdisk \
started</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; \
font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, \
50, 173);">&gt;&gt;&gt; fdisk closed</span></span></div> <div><br style="font-family: \
Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[362.515656] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[362.515852] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[362.515916] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda2
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">KERNEL[362.515970] \
change&nbsp; &nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda3
  (block)</span></span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none \
solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; color: \
rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span \
style="color: rgb(114, 50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, \
173);">KERNEL[362.516030]  change&nbsp; \
&nbsp;/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.2/ata1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda4 \
(block)</span></span><br style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"> </span></div>
<p><span style="font-family: Consolas, monospace; font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(114, 50, \
173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);"><span style="color: rgb(114, \
50, 173); text-decoration: none solid rgb(114, 50, 173);">}}}</span></span><br> </p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>Thanks<br>
</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>-<br>
</p>
<p>Arsalan<br>
</p>
</body>
</html>



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