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List: openbsd-pf
Subject: Re: ALTQ help
From: Kimi Ostro <kimimeister () gmail ! com>
Date: 2005-04-20 12:38:24
Message-ID: 42b497160504200538180491ed () mail ! gmail ! com
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On 4/20/05, Steven Bowers <steveb7@gmail.com> wrote:
> This is my first time trying to setup some rules for queueing and I
> could use some assistance. I've gone through the PF FAQ and I think I
> have a bit of a grasp on it, but I'm not quite there yet. The relevant
> portions of my config are shown below. The goals I'm trying to
> accomplish with ALTQ are this:
>
> 1. VoIP traffic takes priority over wire_if and wlan_if traffic.
> 2. Traffic on wire_if takes priority over wlan_if
> 3. wlan_if can borrow or use more bandwidth, only if it is available.
>
> I have setup a second nic and attached it to an AP. It is acting as a
> wireless hot-spot here in my apartment complex. However I use VoIP to
> communicate to the office and need traffic originating from my wired
> LAN to be prioritized over any bandwidth my neighbors are using at the
> same time. If posible I'd like to incorporate Daniel Hartmeier's ACK
> prioritization scheme into the rules.
>
> ## Interfaces##########
> ext_if = "fxp0"
> wire_if = "fxp1"
> wlan_if = "fxp2"
>
> external_addr = "x.x.x.x"
> wire_network = "192.168.1.0/24"
> wire_gw = "192.168.1.1/32"
> wlan_network = "192.168.2.0/24"
> wlan_gw = "192.168.2.1/32"
>
> voip_tcp = "5060"
> voip_udp = "{ 5060, 4569, 5036, 9999 >< 20001, 2727 }"
> wlan_svcs = "{ domain, pop3, ssh, www, https }"
>
> ## Queueing Rules #####
> altq on fxp0 priq bandwidth 800Kb queue { std_out, voip_out, lan_out,
> tcp_ack_out }
>
> # queue definitions
> # std_out - standard queue for all but below
> # voip_out - VoIP traffic (primarily from LAN)
> # lan_out - personal LAN traffic
> # tcp_ack_out - TCP ACK packets with no data payload
>
> queue std_out priq(default)
> queue voip_out priority 4
> queue lan_out priority 5 priq(red)
> queue tcp_ack_out priority 6
>
read pf.conf(5) again.
try:
altq on fxp0 priq bandwidth 800Kb queue { tcp_ack_out, voip_out,
lan_out, std_out }
queue tcp_ack_out priority 7
queue voip_out priority 5
queue lan_out priority 2 priq(red)
queue std_out priq(default)
In this definition, any packet will be in std_out queue by default,
any packet in lan_out queue will have a higher priority then std_out,
any packet in voip_out queue will have a higher priority then lan_out,
any packet in tcp_ack_out queue will have a higher priority then
voip_out.
All you need to do is type out the correct pass rules.
something like:
pass out on $ext_if ... queue ( std_out, tcp_ack_out )
> altq on fxp1 cbq bandwidth 1.2Mb queue { std_in, int_voip }
> queue std_in bandwidth 1.2Mb cbq(default)
> queue voip_in bandwidth 256Kb cbq(borrow ecn)
>
> altq on fxp2 cbq bandwidth 1.2Mb queue { std_in }
> queue wlan_in bandwidth 256Kb cbq
>
Regards
--
Kimi
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