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List: novalug
Subject: Re: [novalug] Kernel recompilation
From: David Lerner <dslerner () ieee ! org>
Date: 2002-06-27 1:37:47
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Tim,
There are three ways to get Grub to boot a new kernel.
First, you may edit /boot/grub/menu.lst to add a new boot entry. The
format will match that of previous kernels, but the name of the
kernel image, and possibly the initrd file will be different. On Red
Hat systems, /boot/grub/menu.lst is a symbolic link to
/boot/grub/grub.conf. There is no need to run any command after
editing the ascii file (as with Lilo) because the ascii file itself
is read by the stage2 Grub loader. There is no need to do anything
if you have overwritted a kernel that was already listed in
menu.lst. This may happen if you are unsatisfied with a new kernel
and simply replace it with a recompiled version.
There are two other ways to boot with a new kernel that you may use
if you have forgotten to change menu.lst or if you just want to test
the new kernel as quickly as possible.
You can simply highlight your old Linux on the grub menu screen,
press e to edit that entry and then highlight the kernel line and
press e to edit that line. The editing is the same as editing a
command line in the bash shell. Press enter when you are finished
edith the line. You can delete a line (such as initrd) by
highlighting it and pressing d. Finally press b to boot the edited
configuration.
Finally, you can enter the command mode from the Grub menu by
pressing c. Here you can type in root, kernel, and initrd entries.
The boot command will then allow you to boot with the configuration
that you have just entered. You will need to read the Grub
documentation to be able to use the command mode. This documentation
will be presentered if you enter the command "info grub" at the Bash
command line. Abbreviated information is available at the Grub
prompt by entering the help command.
A Grub boot floppy may be used as a rescue disk that can boot
Windows, Linux, Free BSD, and other operating systems that are not
otherwise bootable. You will be able to do this if you go through
the Grub documentation and do a bit of experimenting to see how
things work.
Dave
Tim Bogart wrote:
> All,
>
> I have never recompiled a kernel on a system that uses grub before. Is it
> much different than recompiling a system that uses lilo? What are the
> differences?
>
> TIA,
>
> Tim B.
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