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List:       jakarta-commons-dev
Subject:    svn commit: r709101 - in
From:       oheger () apache ! org
Date:       2008-10-30 6:57:31
Message-ID: 20081030065731.5BE0F23888A5 () eris ! apache ! org
[Download RAW message or body]

Author: oheger
Date: Wed Oct 29 23:57:30 2008
New Revision: 709101

URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=709101&view=rev
Log:
First draft of a ConfigurationSource interface.

Added:
    commons/proper/configuration/branches/configuration2_experimental/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/configuration2/base/
  commons/proper/configuration/branches/configuration2_experimental/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/configuration2/base/ConfigurationSource.java \
(with props)

Added: commons/proper/configuration/branches/configuration2_experimental/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/configuration2/base/ConfigurationSource.java
                
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/commons/proper/configuration/branches/configuration2 \
_experimental/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/configuration2/base/ConfigurationSource.java?rev=709101&view=auto
 ==============================================================================
--- commons/proper/configuration/branches/configuration2_experimental/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/configuration2/base/ConfigurationSource.java \
                (added)
+++ commons/proper/configuration/branches/configuration2_experimental/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/configuration2/base/ConfigurationSource.java \
Wed Oct 29 23:57:30 2008 @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.commons.configuration2.base;
+
+import java.util.Iterator;
+
+/**
+ * <p>
+ * An interface defining a source for configuration settings.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * This interfaces defines a set of fundamental methods for dealing with
+ * configuration properties. The (raw) values of properties can be queried or
+ * set, new properties can be added, or existing properties can be removed.
+ * Further, it is possible to iterate over the property keys stored in this
+ * configuration source.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * All of the operations provided by this interface are on a very basic level.
+ * There are no convenience methods or operations performing sophisticated
+ * transformations on properties. The interface solely focuses on providing
+ * access to configuration properties. But it is possible to implement such
+ * high-level operations on top of this interface.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * So this interface serves the purpose of achieving a separation of concerns:
+ * Concrete implementations support specific ways of storing configuration data.
+ * Because this interface is pretty lean these implementations can focus on the
+ * essentials of property access. In addition to that there can be convenience
+ * classes implementing enhanced functionality on top of this interface. This
+ * includes, but is not limited to things like data conversion, interpolation,
+ * or enhanced query facilities.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * This interface contains some methods that are marked as optional. This means
+ * that an implementation is free to ignore these methods and throw an {@code
+ * UnsupportedOperationException}. The background is that it is possible to
+ * implement these methods using a combination of other (non optional) methods
+ * provided by {@code ConfigurationSource}. For instance, the {@code size()}
+ * method can be implemented by iterating over the keys contained in this
+ * configuration source, calling {@code getProperty()} on each, and counting the
+ * values returned. If an implementation is able to provide more efficient
+ * implementations of optional methods, it should override the methods in
+ * question.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @author Commons Configuration team
+ * @version $Id$
+ */
+public interface ConfigurationSource
+{
+    /**
+     * Checks if the configuration is empty.
+     *
+     * @return <code>true</code> if the configuration contains no property,
+     *         <code>false</code> otherwise.
+     */
+    boolean isEmpty();
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the configuration contains the specified key.
+     *
+     * @param key the key whose presence in this configuration is to be tested
+     * @return <code>true</code> if the configuration contains a value for this
+     *         key, <code>false</code> otherwise
+     */
+    boolean containsKey(String key);
+
+    /**
+     * Adds a property to the configuration. If it already exists then the value
+     * stated here will be added to the configuration entry. For example, if the
+     * property:
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     * resource.loader = file
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * is already present in the configuration and you call
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     * addProperty(&quot;resource.loader&quot;, &quot;classpath&quot;)
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * Then you will end up with a List like the following:
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     * [&quot;file&quot;, &quot;classpath&quot;]
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param key The key to add the property to.
+     * @param value The value to add.
+     */
+    void addProperty(String key, Object value);
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the value of a property. The new value will replace any previously
+     * set values.
+     *
+     * @param key The key of the property to change
+     * @param value The new value
+     */
+    void setProperty(String key, Object value);
+
+    /**
+     * Removes a property from the configuration.
+     *
+     * @param key the key to remove along with corresponding value.
+     */
+    void clearProperty(String key);
+
+    /**
+     * Removes all properties from the configuration.
+     */
+    void clear();
+
+    /**
+     * Gets a property from this configuration source. The return value is the
+     * "raw" value of this property or <b>null</b> if the property is not
+     * contained in this configuration source. For properties with multiple
+     * values a collection with all values will be returned. If the object
+     * returned by this method is mutable (e.g. a collection with multiple
+     * property values), an implementation should take actions to prevent that
+     * callers can directly modify the internal state of this configuration
+     * source (e.g. by removing elements from the values collection). A way to
+     * achieve this could be the creation of defensive copies.
+     *
+     * @param key property to retrieve
+     * @return the value to which this configuration maps the specified key, or
+     *         null if the configuration contains no mapping for this key.
+     */
+    Object getProperty(String key);
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the list of the keys contained in this configuration source. The
+     * returned iterator can be used to obtain all defined keys. Note that the
+     * exact behavior of the iterator's <code>remove()</code> method is specific
+     * to a concrete implementation. It <em>may</em> remove the corresponding
+     * property from the configuration, but this is not guaranteed. In any case
+     * it is no replacement for calling
+     * <code>{@link #clearProperty(String)}</code> for this property. So it is
+     * highly recommended to avoid using the iterator's <code>remove()</code>
+     * method.
+     *
+     * @return an {@code Iterator} for the keys stored in this configuration
+     *         source
+     */
+    Iterator<String> getKeys();
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the list of the keys contained in this configuration source that
+     * match the specified prefix. This is an optional operation. It may be
+     * implemented using {@code getKeys()} and filtering all keys that do not
+     * start with the prefix.
+     *
+     * @param prefix The prefix to test against.
+     * @return An Iterator of keys that match the prefix.
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation is not
+     *         implemented
+     * @see #getKeys()
+     */
+    Iterator<String> getKeys(String prefix);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the size of this configuration source. This is the number of
+     * values stored in this configuration source. This is an optional
+     * operation. It may be implemented by iterating over the keys contained in
+     * this configuration source and constructing the sum of the values stored
+     * for each key. Depending on an implementation, there is no guarantee that
+     * this method returns in constant time. Especially for tests whether a
+     * configuration source contains any properties, the {@code isEmpty()}
+     * method will in most cases be more efficient that a test for {@code size()
+     * == 0}.
+     *
+     * @return the size of this configuration source
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation is not
+     *         implemented
+     */
+    int size();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the number of values stored for the property with the given key.
+     * If the property is not contained in this configuration source, return
+     * value is 0. If it has a single value, result is 1. For properties with
+     * multiple values the number of values is returned. This is an optional
+     * operation. It can be implemented by evaluating the object returned by
+     * {@code getProperty()}.
+     *
+     * @param key the key of the property in question
+     * @return the number of values stored for this property
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation is not
+     *         implemented
+     * @see #getProperty(String)
+     */
+    int valueCount(String key);
+}

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