'[FD] Banco Guayaquil v8.0.0 iOS - Cross Site Scripting Web Vulnerability'

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List:       full-disclosure
Subject:    [FD] Banco Guayaquil v8.0.0 iOS - Cross Site Scripting Web Vulnerability
From:       "info () vulnerability-lab ! com" <info () vulnerability-lab ! com>
Date:       2022-01-25 12:02:42
Message-ID: 7906563f-5288-759c-e06a-3b1b817e11e9 () vulnerability-lab ! com
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Document Title:
===============
Banco Guayaquil v8.0.0 iOS - Cross Site Web Vulnerability

References (Source):
====================
https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2315

Release Date:
=============
2022-01-21

Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):
====================================
2315

Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
====================================
4.6

Vulnerability Class:
====================
Cross Site Scripting - Persistent

Current Estimated Price:
========================
500ā‚¬ - 1.000ā‚¬

Product & Service Introduction:
===============================
Official application of Banco Guayaquil to manage your finances your products with Banco \
Guayaquil, Make transactions from your accounts, Pay credit cards, loans and services as well \
as access your movements, Deposit checks, Request checkbooks, block cards, activate or \
deactivate consumption of the Internet and much more.

(Copy of the Homepage:https://apps.apple.com/ec/app/banco-guayaquil/id624963066)

Abstract Advisory Information:
==============================
An independent vulnerability laboratory researcher discovered a persistent cross site web \
vulnerability in the official Banco Guayaquil 8.0.0 mobile ios app.

Affected Product(s):
====================
Banco de Guayaquil
Product: Banco Guayaquil v8.0.0 - Apple iOS (Web-Application)

Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:
==================================
2022-01-21: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)

Discovery Status:
=================
Published

Exploitation Technique:
=======================
Local

Severity Level:
===============
Medium

Authentication Type:
====================
Restricted Authentication (User Privileges)

User Interaction:
=================
No User Interaction

Disclosure Type:
================
Independent Security Research

Technical Details & Description:
================================
An application-side input validation  vulnerability has been discovered in the official Banco \
Guayaquil 8.0.0 mobile ios application. The vulnerability allows a local attacker to inject own \
script code as payload to the application-side of the vulnerable service function or module. \
The vulnerability is located in the TextBox Name Profile input. The code executes after input \
on any review after the application start. The attack vector of the vulnerability is persistent \
and the request method to inject is POST.

Request Method(s):
[+] Import

Vulnerable Module(s):
[+] Add Name

Vulnerable Parameter(s):
[+] TextBox Name Profile

Vulnerable Final(s):
[+] Save Profile

Proof of Concept (PoC):
=======================
The persistent input validation web vulnerability can be exploited by local attackers with \
system user account and without user interaction. For security demonstration or to reproduce \
the security vulnerability follow the provided information and steps below to continue.

Manual steps to reproduce the vulnerability ...
1. Install the ios application to your ios device \
(https://apps.apple.com/ec/app/banco-guayaquil/id624963066) 2. Add new name as profile with the \
script code payload in the TextBox Name input 3. Save Profile via submit
4. Close mobile application to restart
5. Open mobile ios aplication again
6. Now the context executes directly on review without interaction
7. Successful reproduce of the persistent web vulnerability!

Proof of Concept (IMAGES):
https://i.imgur.com/Cc1VFUf.png
https://i.imgur.com/r1HWwrs.png

Proof of Concept (VIDEO):
https://imgur.com/a/lQHt1br

Payload: Cross Site Scripting
Use Breaks JS Context: <object data>,javascript:alert, <img onerror>
text/html;base64,PHNjcmlwdD5hbGVydCgiVnVsbmVyYWJsZSIpOzwvc2NyaXB0Pg

Solution - Fix & Patch:
=======================
The vulnerability can be resolved by a encode and secure parse / escape of the inputs.
In a second step the output location were the execute occurs needs to be sanitized.

Security Risk:
==============
The security risk of the persistent validation web vulnerability in the mobile ios \
web-application is estimated as medium.

Credits & Authors:
==================
Taurus Omar -https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/show.php?user=TaurusOmar

Disclaimer & Information:
=========================
The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. \
Vulnerability Lab disclaims all warranties, either expressed or implied, including the \
warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability-Lab or its \
suppliers are not liable in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, \
consequential loss of business profits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab or its \
suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the \
exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing \
limitation may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break any licenses, \
policies, deface websites, hack into databases or trade with stolen data.

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