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List: freedesktop-xorg
Subject: Re: How to start with X?
From: Ilya Anfimov <ilan () tzirechnoy ! com>
Date: 2020-01-27 12:31:33
Message-ID: 20200127123133.px5ta76bfv7qfxuv () azor ! tzirechnoy ! ru
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On Wed, Jan 22, 2020 at 06:26:32PM +0100, Emanuele Petriglia wrote:
> Hi!
>
> I would like to learn how to create a C graphical application without
> using some toolkit for hobby. I know that there are two main libraries:
> Xlib and xcb. The first is old but has a lot of documentation, the
> second is newer but less documented than the first. So I was thinking to
> learn Xlib and then xcb.
>
> I found this book about Xlib: "XLIB Programming Manual" of Adrian Nye
> published on 1994. I do not found any other recent book. Is it good to
> start with Xlib even is it old?
Good day!
The Xlib programming manual is a good book, but it is definitely
based on "X Window System Protocol" (X Consortium standard).
There are a lot of direct and indirect references to concepts
and behavior, described in the protocol standard. In fact, the
"Xlib" book is very incomplete if viewed alone.
So, I think, that it is better to read protocol standard at
first. There is no need to memorize byte values and structure
alignments, as the Xlib have a good constants and structures for
that. But most concepts described only there.
btw, "proto" book (it is usually named proto.pdf or proto.ps in
X sources) is a good material even for those who write apps for
X11 using toolkits. As well as ICCCM book (Inter-Client Communi-
cations Conventions Manual).
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