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List:       flashrom
Subject:    [flashrom] Re: flashrom Digest, Vol 129, Issue 4,    1. request for adding support to HP Elitebook 8
From:       nicolae788 <nicolae788 () gmail ! com>
Date:       2020-03-01 5:57:32
Message-ID: CAE076VBHtcmMwz=NzPM+CTC0tsXyyymZJCDiweSyxBzR6-cU0w () mail ! gmail ! com
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1. Hello Nuno Torres. From the output looks like the issue it's with the
flash chip, it is not detected properly, "Found Generic flash chip "unknown
SPI chip (RDID)" (0 kB, SPI) on ch341a_spi". Maybe try a new chip with
exact specs, or a compatible one.

On Sun, 1 Mar 2020, 01:35 , <flashrom-request@flashrom.org> wrote:

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> Today's Topics:
> 
> 1. request for adding support to HP Elitebook 840 G1 (Nuno Torres)
> 2. Flashrom tool failed on the Intel Bakerville platform(CPU:SKY-D)
> (Ocean Huang)
> 3. Wanted firmware for 25fs406 (julien noname)
> 4. Test went wrong on GD25Q32(B) (Jakob Kok)
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Date: Mon, 24 Feb 2020 16:10:53 +0000
> From: Nuno Torres <nagltorres@gmail.com>
> Subject: [flashrom] request for adding support to HP Elitebook 840 G1
> To: flashrom@flashrom.org
> Message-ID:
> <
> CABMxOrAJquX3ur4wK9zDtwN9dnAj7HPkm7F7mCkHQFayM7dnhQ@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
> boundary="0000000000004a2259059f549e36"
> 
> --0000000000004a2259059f549e36
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
> 
> Hi ,
> 
> I'm trying to flash the BIOS chip of an HP Elitebook 840 G1 and i'm getting
> the following message
> (i'm issuing the command -  sudo flashrom --programmer ch341a_spi -r
> new.bin - using another laptop to which i connected a ch341 programmer and
> a BIOS SOP8 SOIC8  ) :
> 
> flashrom v1.1 on Linux 4.19.0-5-amd64 (x86_64)
> flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org
> 
> Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).
> Found Generic flash chip "unknown SPI chip (RDID)" (0 kB, SPI) on
> ch341a_spi.
> ==> This flash part has status NOT WORKING for operations: PROBE READ ERASE
> WRITE
> The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest
> development
> version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version,
> please email a report to flashrom@flashrom.org if any of the above
> operations
> work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom
> log
> file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and
> mention
> which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line.
> Thanks for your help!
> Read is not working on this chip. Aborting.
> 
> 
> i read what it says here (  https://www.flashrom.org/Supported_hardware
> ) :
> " ...In general, flashing mobile devices is more difficult  ... "
> 
> but it would be really really nice if you guys could add HP Elitebook 840
> G1 to the list of supported laptops .
> 
> Thanks ,
> Nuno Torres
> 
> --0000000000004a2259059f549e36
> Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> 
> <div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div>Hi
> ,</div><div><br>> </div><div>I&#39;m trying to flash the BIOS chip of an HP \
> Elitebook 840 G1
> > and i&#39;m getting the following message <br></div><div>(i&#39;m issuing
> t> he command -   sudo flashrom --programmer ch341a_spi -r new.bin -
> using>  another laptop to which i connected a ch341 programmer and a BIOS SOP8
> SOI> C8   ) : <br></div><div><br></div><div>flashrom v1.1 on Linux
> 4.19.0-5-> amd64 (x86_64)<br>flashrom is free software, get the source code at <a
> href> ="https://flashrom.org">https://flashrom.org</a><br><br>Using
> clock_getti> me for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).<br>Found Generic \
> flash chi> p &quot;unknown SPI chip (RDID)&quot; (0 kB, SPI) on ch341a_spi.<br>==> \
> =<br>This flash part has status NOT WORKING for operations: PROBE READ ER> ASE \
> WRITE<br>The test status of this chip may have been updated in the late> st \
> development<br>version of flashrom. If you are running the latest develo> pment \
> version,<br>please email a report to <a href="mailto: flashrom@flash> \
> rom.org">flashrom@flashrom.org</a> if any of the above operations<br>work c> \
> orrectly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom log<br>f> ile \
> for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and menti> \
> on<br>which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line.<br>Than> ks for \
> your help!<br>Read is not working on this chip. Aborting.</div><div>> \
> <br></div><div><br></div><div>i read what it says here (   <a href="h> \
> ttps://www.flashrom.org/Supported_hardware"> https://www.flashrom.org/Suppor> \
> ted_hardware</a>   ) :</div><div>&quot; ...In general, flashing mobile
> > devices is more difficult   ... &quot;
> <br></div><div><br></div><div>bu> t it would be really really nice if you guys \
> could add HP Elitebook 840 G1
> > to the list of supported laptops .</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks
> ,</div><> div>Nuno Torres<br></div></div></div></div>
> 
> --0000000000004a2259059f549e36--
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2020 21:20:21 +0800
> From: Ocean Huang <hahuan@celestica.com>
> Subject: [flashrom] Flashrom tool failed on the Intel Bakerville
> platform(CPU:SKY-D)
> To: flashrom@flashrom.org
> Message-ID:
> <CADFoPF=FG3q4X2QDsZMDCOGV66TT> cUwCOz1PnD5rC7Ta0FZ5g@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
> boundary="000000000000253e93059f7a7805"
> 
> --000000000000253e93059f7a7805
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
> 
> Hi Vendor:
> 
> We have some issue when using flashrom tool update BIOS & ME firmware on
> the Intel Bakeville platform, you can refer to the below error log, could
> you please help give some comments or suggestions about this issue?
> 
> 
> 
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> 
> *[root@localhost flashrom-v1.1]# ./flashrom  -p internal -w
> CBR.1.00.01.bin
> flashrom v1.1 on Linux 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 (x86_64)flashrom is free
> software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org
> <https://flashrom.org>Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1,
> resolution: 1ns).Found chipset "Intel C620 Series Chipset Supersku".This
> chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date versionof
> flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update your firmware with
> it,then please email a report to flashrom@flashrom.org
> <flashrom@flashrom.org> including a verbose (-V) log.Thank you!Enabling
> flash write... SPI Configuration is locked down.FREG2: Management Engine
> region (0x00003000-0x00a15fff) is locked.Not all flash regions are freely
> accessible by flashrom. This is most likelydue to an active ME. Please see
> https://flashrom.org/ME <https://flashrom.org/ME> for details.At least
> some
> flash regions are read protected. You have to use a flashlayout and include
> only accessible regions. For write operations, you'lladditionally need the
> --noverify-all switch. See manpage for more details.Enabling hardware
> sequencing because some important opcode is locked.OK.Found Programmer
> flash chip "Opaque flash chip" (32768 kB, Programmer-specific) mapped at
> physical address 0x0000000000000000.Reading old flash chip contents...
> Transaction error between offset 0x00003000 and 0x0000303f (= 0x00003000 +
> 63)!FAILED.[root@localhost flashrom-v1.1]# ./flashrom  -p internal -r
> 111.bin --ifd -i biosflashrom v1.1 on Linux 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64
> (x86_64)flashrom is free software, get the source code at
> https://flashrom.org <https://flashrom.org>Using clock_gettime for delay
> loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).Found chipset "Intel C620 Series Chipset
> Supersku".This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an
> up-to-date versionof flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update
> your firmware with it,then please email a report to flashrom@flashrom.org
> <flashrom@flashrom.org> including a verbose (-V) log.Thank you!Enabling
> flash write... SPI Configuration is locked down.FREG2: Management Engine
> region (0x00003000-0x00a15fff) is locked.Not all flash regions are freely
> accessible by flashrom. This is most likelydue to an active ME. Please see
> https://flashrom.org/ME <https://flashrom.org/ME> for details.At least
> some
> flash regions are read protected. You have to use a flashlayout and include
> only accessible regions. For write operations, you'lladditionally need the
> --noverify-all switch. See manpage for more details.Enabling hardware
> sequencing because some important opcode is locked.OK.Found Programmer
> flash chip "Opaque flash chip" (32768 kB, Programmer-specific) mapped at
> physical address 0x0000000000000000.Reading ich descriptor... done.Using
> region: "bios".Reading flash... done.*
> 
> --
> Thanks,
> Best Regards,
> Ocean Huang
> BIOS Engineer
> Celestica(Shanghai) R&D Center, China
> email: hahuan@celestica.com
> www.celestica.com
> 
> --000000000000253e93059f7a7805
> Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> 
> <div dir="ltr">Hi Vendor:<div><br></div><div>We have some issue when
> usin> g flashrom tool update BIOS &amp; ME firmware on the Intel Bakeville
> platfo> rm, you can refer to the below error log, could you please help give some
> c> omments or suggestions about this issue?</div><div><br></div><div><i>[root@
> > localhost flashrom-v1.1]# ./flashrom   -p internal -w CBR.1.00.01.bin
> <> br>flashrom v1.1 on Linux 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 (x86_64)<br>flashrom is
> fre> e software, get the source code at <a href="https://flashrom.org
> ">https:/> /flashrom.org</a><br><br>Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1,
> re> solution: 1ns).<br>Found chipset &quot;Intel C620 Series Chipset
> Supersku&q> uot;.<br>This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an
> up-to-date>  version<br>of flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update \
> your f> irmware with it,<br>then please email a report to <a href="mailto:
> flashro> m@flashrom.org">flashrom@flashrom.org</a> including a verbose (-V)
> log.<br>> Thank you!<br>Enabling flash write... SPI Configuration is locked
> down.<br>> FREG2: Management Engine region (0x00003000-0x00a15fff) is \
> locked.<br>Not a> ll flash regions are freely accessible by flashrom. This is most
> likely<br>> due to an active ME. Please see <a href="https://flashrom.org/ME
> ">https:/> /flashrom.org/ME</a> for details.<br>At least some flash regions are \
> read p> rotected. You have to use a flash<br>layout and include only accessible
> reg> ions. For write operations, you&#39;ll<br>additionally need the
> --noverify-> all switch. See manpage for more details.<br>Enabling hardware \
> sequencing b> ecause some important opcode is locked.<br>OK.<br>Found Programmer \
> flash ch> ip &quot;Opaque flash chip&quot; (32768 kB, Programmer-specific) mapped \
> at
> > physical address 0x0000000000000000.<br>Reading old flash chip contents...
> > Transaction error between offset 0x00003000 and 0x0000303f (= 0x00003000
> > + 63)!<br>FAILED.<br>[root@localhost flashrom-v1.1]# ./flashrom   -p
> in> ternal -r 111.bin --ifd -i bios<br>flashrom v1.1 on Linux
> 3.10.0-957.el7.x8> 6_64 (x86_64)<br>flashrom is free software, get the source code \
> at <a href> ="https://flashrom.org">https://flashrom.org</a><br><br>Using \
> clock_getti> me for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).<br>Found chipset \
> &quot;Int> el C620 Series Chipset Supersku&quot;.<br>This chipset is marked as \
> unteste> d. If you are using an up-to-date version<br>of flashrom *and* were (not) \
> a> ble to successfully update your firmware with it,<br>then please email a re> \
> port to <a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org">flashrom@flashrom.org</a>
> > including a verbose (-V) log.<br>Thank you!<br>Enabling flash write... SPI
> > Configuration is locked down.<br>FREG2: Management Engine region
> (0x0000300> 0-0x00a15fff) is locked.<br>Not all flash regions are freely accessible \
> by
> > flashrom. This is most likely<br>due to an active ME. Please see <a
> href=> "https://flashrom.org/ME">https://flashrom.org/ME</a> for details.<br>At
> le> ast some flash regions are read protected. You have to use a
> flash<br>layou> t and include only accessible regions. For write operations,
> you&#39;ll<br>> additionally need the --noverify-all switch. See manpage for more
> details.<> br>Enabling hardware sequencing because some important opcode is
> locked.<br> >OK.<br>Found Programmer flash chip &quot;Opaque flash chip&quot; \
> (32768 kB> , Programmer-specific) mapped at physical address
> 0x0000000000000000.<br>Re> ading ich descriptor... done.<br>Using region:
> &quot;bios&quot;.<br>Reading>  flash... done.</i><br><div><br></div>-- <br><div \
> dir="ltr" class="gmai> l_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature"><div \
> dir="ltr"><div><div
> > dir="ltr"><div><div><span
> style="color:rgb(136,136,136);font-size:12.8p> x">Thanks,</span></div><div><span
> style="color:rgb(136,136,136);font-size> :12.8px">Best Regards,</span></div><div \
> dir="ltr"><span style="color:rg> b(136,136,136);font-size:12.8px">Ocean \
> Huang</span><br style="color:rgb(1> 36,136,136);font-size:12.8px"><span
> style="color:rgb(136,136,136);font-si> ze:12.8px">BIOS Engineer</span><br
> style="color:rgb(136,136,136);font-siz> e:12.8px"><font face="arial, helvetica, \
> sans-serif" style="color:rgb(13> 6,136,136);font-size:12.8px"><span
> style="color:rgb(68,68,68);font-size:1> 2.8px">Celestica(Shanghai) R&amp;D Center, \
> China</span></font><br style="> color:rgb(136,136,136);font-size:12.8px"><span
> style="color:rgb(136,136,1> 36);font-size:12.8px">email:  </span><a href="mailto:
> hahuan@celestica> .com" style="color:rgb(17,85,204);font-size:12.8px"
> target="_blank">hah> uan@celestica.com</a><br
> style="color:rgb(136,136,136);font-size:12.8px">> <a \
> href="http://www.celestica.com/" style="color:rgb(17,85,204);font-si> ze:12.8px" \
> target="_blank">www.celestica.com</a><span style="color:rgb(>
> 136,136,136);font-size:12.8px">  </span><br></div></div></div></div></d> \
> iv></div></div></div> 
> --000000000000253e93059f7a7805--
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2020 14:06:28 +0100
> From: julien noname <grd866@gmail.com>
> Subject: [flashrom] Wanted firmware for 25fs406
> To: flashrom@flashrom.org, openbios@openbios.org,
> openfirmware@openfirmware.info, seabios@seabios.org,
> flashrom-gerrit@flashrom.org
> Message-ID:
> <
> CA+W3FyBshO0uGjLzAqzuax2yPbHv6qo+N79ORyGvXb1voa3AMA@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
> boundary="0000000000005e2020059f8e6642"
> 
> --0000000000005e2020059f8e6642
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
> 
> Hi,
> my HDD ST3000DM001 seagate barracuda doesn't respond i would like to
> reflash new PCB with firmware i don't know where to find one. I had hard
> trying to read my old pcb to get the firmware without sucess .  Maybe you
> have a firwmare for me on your archive to the flash spi 25fs406.
> 
> Thanks
> Regards
> 
> --0000000000005e2020059f8e6642
> Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> 
> <div dir="ltr">Hi,  <div>my HDD ST3000DM001 seagate barracuda
> doesn&#> 39;t respond i would like to reflash new PCB with firmware i don&#39;t
> know>  where  to find one. I had hard trying to read my old pcb to get the
> fi> rmware without  sucess  .   Maybe you have a firwmare for me
> on>  your archive to the flash
> spi  25fs406.<br></div><div><br></div><div>T> \
> hanks</div><div>Regards</div><div><br></div></div> 
> --0000000000005e2020059f8e6642--
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2020 18:17:27 +0100
> From: Jakob Kok <jakobskok95@gmail.com>
> Subject: [flashrom] Test went wrong on GD25Q32(B)
> To: flashrom@flashrom.org
> Message-ID:
> <CAP1F-VM> aEYrvtuiYc7LUzMXidAOS04Togg_S9p0KHaY42Xc1A@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
> boundary="000000000000e8566a059f91e509"
> 
> --000000000000e8566a059f91e509
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> 
> Dear Flashrom,
> 
> We are two master students working on our thesis and in that regard we are
> doing a security analysis on an embedded device. The embedded device has an
> external flash memory, and it is of the GD25Q32(B) series. We are using a
> Shikra as extracting device (ft2232h). On your website, it states that this
> should be a tested and verified flash chip. However, we get this error
> message in our experiment - and we would really appreciate if you looked
> into this.
> 
> flashrom -p ft2232_spi:type=232H -r spidump.bin
> flashrom v1.2-2-g0f510a7 on Linux 5.2.0-kali2-amd64 (x86_64)
> flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org
> <
> https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fflashrom.org%2F%3Ffbclid%3D>
> IwAR0Um5aS_3oHHqnSOiuJgcBAjXmI1qyBmmbykxPI2mas-mobiFt9Yu7GnH4&h=AT3LZKvlj> \
> <https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fflashrom.org%2F%3Ffbclid%3D=IwAR0Um5aS_3oHHqnSOiuJgcBAjXmI1qyBmmbykxPI2mas-mobiFt9Yu7GnH4&h=AT3LZKvlj=>
>  
> 6gfQNWNwov4JasuCriL8vXYgeSzPmwuARL0oKY88ddMUr0OokDEPDyaBu8QuXnE98NTGDbLWJm8> \
> C9EMg_zqQPet3HsoYFpfWd8XE0eHDOf5r50cbIkPnvJArZ4yrfEe2nJ3hqHN0Ww> 
> Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).
> Found Generic flash chip "unknown SPI chip (RDID)" (0 kB, SPI) on
> ft2232_spi.
> ===
> This flash part has status NOT WORKING for operations: PROBE READ ERASE
> WRITE
> The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest
> developmen> t
> version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version,
> please email a report to flashrom@flashrom.org if any of the above
> operations
> work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom
> lo> g
> file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and
> mention
> which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line.
> Thanks for your help!
> Read is not working on this chip. Aborting.
> 
> Best regards,
> Jakob Stenersen Kok & Bendik Aalmen Markussen
> 
> --000000000000e8566a059f91e509
> Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> 
> <div dir="ltr">Dear Flashrom,<div><br></div><div>We are two master
> studen> ts working on our thesis and in that regard we are doing a security
> analysi> s on an embedded device. The embedded device has an external flash memory,
> > and it is of the GD25Q32(B) series. 
> 
> We are using a Shikra as extracting device (ft2232h). On your website, it
> s> tates that this should be a tested and verified flash chip. However, we
> get>  this error message in our experiment - and we would really appreciate if
> y> ou looked into this.</div><div><br></div><div><span
> style="font-family:He>
> lvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre> \
> -wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)">flashrom -p ft2232_spi:type=232H>  -r \
> spidump.bin</span><br style="color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetic>
> a,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb> \
> (241,240,240)"><span style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:>
> rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,> \
> 240,240)">flashrom v1.2-2-g0f510a7 on Linux 5.2.0-kali2-amd64 (x86_64)</spa> n><br
> style="color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;f>
> ont-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span>
> style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-s> \
> ize:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)">flashrom i> s free \
> software, get the source code at </span><a target="_blank" href=> "
> https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fflashrom.org%2F%3Ffbclid%3D>
> IwAR0Um5aS_3oHHqnSOiuJgcBAjXmI1qyBmmbykxPI2mas-mobiFt9Yu7GnH4&amp;h=AT3LZ> \
> <https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fflashrom.org%2F%3Ffbclid%3D=IwAR0Um5aS_3oHHqnSOiuJgcBAjXmI1qyBmmbykxPI2mas-mobiFt9Yu7GnH4&amp;h=AT3LZ=>
>  
> Kvlj6gfQNWNwov4JasuCriL8vXYgeSzPmwuARL0oKY88ddMUr0OokDEPDyaBu8QuXnE98NTGDbL> \
> WJm8C9EMg_zqQPet3HsoYFpfWd8XE0eHDOf5r50cbIkPnvJArZ4yrfEe2nJ3hqHN0Ww" rel=> \
> "nofollow noopener" style="color:rgb(56,88,152);text-decoration-line:none>
> ;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap> \
> ;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)">https://flashrom.org</a><br style="co>
> lor:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;whi> \
> te-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><br style="color:rgb>
> (68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-spac> \
> e:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style="font-family:He>
> lvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre> \
> -wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)">Using clock_gettime for delay loop> s \
> (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).</span><br style="color:rgb(68,73,80);font>
> -family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;back> \
> ground-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial,s>
> ans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;backgroun> \
> d-color:rgb(241,240,240)">Found Generic flash chip &quot;unknown SPI chip (> \
> RDID)&quot; (0 kB, SPI) on ft2232_spi.</span><br style="color:rgb(68,73,8>
> 0);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wr> \
> ap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style="font-family:Helvetica,>
> Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;ba> \
> ckground-color:rgb(241,240,240)">===</span><br style="color:rgb(68,>
> 73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pr> \
> e-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style="font-family:Helvet>
> ica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wra> \
> p;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)">This flash part has status NOT WORKING>  for \
> operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE</span><br style="color:rgb(68,73,>
> 80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-w> \
> rap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style="font-family:Helvetica>
> ,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;b> \
> ackground-color:rgb(241,240,240)">The test status of this chip may have bee> n \
> updated in the latest development</span><br style="color:rgb(68,73,80);>
> font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;> \
> background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style="font-family:Helvetica,Ari>
> al,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;backg> \
> round-color:rgb(241,240,240)">version of flashrom. If you are running the l> atest \
> development version,</span><br style="color:rgb(68,73,80);font-fami>
> ly:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;backgroun> \
> d-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-s>
> erif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-col> \
> or:rgb(241,240,240)">please email a report to <a href="mailto: flashrom@fl> \
> ashrom.org">flashrom@flashrom.org</a> if any of the above operations</span>> <br
> style="color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;fon> \
> t-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span s>
> tyle="font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-siz> \
> e:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)">work correct> ly for \
> you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom log</span><br
> > 
> style="color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-si> \
> ze:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style>
> ="font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13> \
> px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)">file for all ope> \
> rations you tested (see the man page for details), and mention</span><br st>
> yle="color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size> \
> :13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style> \
> ="font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13> \
> px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)">which mainboard
> > or programmer you tested in the subject line.</span><br
> style="color:rgb(>
> 68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space> \
> :pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style="font-family:Hel>
> vetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-> \
> wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)">Thanks for your help!</span><br sty>
> le="color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:> \
> 13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)"><span style=>
> "font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;> \
> white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)">Read is not working>  on \
> this chip. Aborting.</span>    <br></div><div><br></div><div>Be> st \
> regards,</div><div>Jakob Stenersen Kok &amp; Bendik Aalmen Markussen</di> \
> v><div><br></div></div> 
> --000000000000e8566a059f91e509--
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Subject: Digest Footer
> 
> _______________________________________________
> flashrom mailing list -- flashrom@flashrom.org
> To unsubscribe send an email to flashrom-leave@flashrom.org
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> End of flashrom Digest, Vol 129, Issue 4
> ****************************************
> 


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<div dir="auto"><div>1. Hello Nuno Torres. From the output looks like the issue \
it&#39;s with the flash chip, it is not detected properly, &quot;<span \
style="font-family:sans-serif">Found Generic flash chip &quot;unknown SPI chip \
(RDID)&quot; (0 kB, SPI) on  </span><span \
style="font-family:sans-serif">ch341a_spi&quot;. Maybe try a new chip with exact \
specs, or a compatible one.  </span><br><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" \
class="gmail_attr">On Sun, 1 Mar 2020, 01:35 , &lt;<a \
href="mailto:flashrom-request@flashrom.org">flashrom-request@flashrom.org</a>&gt; \
wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 \
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Send flashrom mailing list \
                submissions to<br>
            <a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a><br> <br>
To subscribe or unsubscribe via email, send a message with subject or<br>
body &#39;help&#39; to<br>
            <a href="mailto:flashrom-request@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom-request@flashrom.org</a><br> <br>
You can reach the person managing the list at<br>
            <a href="mailto:flashrom-owner@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom-owner@flashrom.org</a><br> <br>
When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific<br>
than &quot;Re: Contents of flashrom digest...&quot;<br>
<br>
Today&#39;s Topics:<br>
<br>
     1. request for adding support to HP Elitebook 840 G1 (Nuno Torres)<br>
     2. Flashrom tool failed on the Intel Bakerville platform(CPU:SKY-D)<br>
         (Ocean Huang)<br>
     3. Wanted firmware for 25fs406 (julien noname)<br>
     4. Test went wrong on GD25Q32(B) (Jakob Kok)<br>
<br>
<br>
----------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
<br>
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 2020 16:10:53 +0000<br>
From: Nuno Torres &lt;<a href="mailto:nagltorres@gmail.com" target="_blank" \
                rel="noreferrer">nagltorres@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: [flashrom] request for adding support to HP Elitebook 840 G1<br>
To: <a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a><br> Message-ID:<br>
            &lt;<a href="mailto:CABMxOrAJquX3ur4wK9zDtwN9dnAj7HPkm7F7mCkHQFayM7dnhQ@mail.gmail.com" \
target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">CABMxOrAJquX3ur4wK9zDtwN9dnAj7HPkm7F7mCkHQFayM7dnhQ@mail.gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
                
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<br>
Hi ,<br>
<br>
I&#39;m trying to flash the BIOS chip of an HP Elitebook 840 G1 and i&#39;m \
getting<br> the following message<br>
(i&#39;m issuing the command -   sudo flashrom --programmer ch341a_spi -r<br>
new.bin - using another laptop to which i connected a ch341 programmer and<br>
a BIOS SOP8 SOIC8   ) :<br>
<br>
flashrom v1.1 on Linux 4.19.0-5-amd64 (x86_64)<br>
flashrom is free software, get the source code at <a href="https://flashrom.org" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a><br> <br>
Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).<br>
Found Generic flash chip &quot;unknown SPI chip (RDID)&quot; (0 kB, SPI) on<br>
ch341a_spi.<br>
===<br>
This flash part has status NOT WORKING for operations: PROBE READ ERASE<br>
WRITE<br>
The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development<br>
version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version,<br>
please email a report to <a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a> if any of the above<br> operations<br>
work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom log<br>
file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and<br>
mention<br>
which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line.<br>
Thanks for your help!<br>
Read is not working on this chip. Aborting.<br>
<br>
<br>
i read what it says here (   <a href="https://www.flashrom.org/Supported_hardware" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://www.flashrom.org/Supported_hardware</a>   ) :<br> &quot; \
...In general, flashing mobile devices is more difficult   ... &quot;<br> <br>
but it would be really really nice if you guys could add HP Elitebook 840<br>
G1 to the list of supported laptops .<br>
<br>
Thanks ,<br>
Nuno Torres<br>
<br>
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&lt;div dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div \
dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hi ,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;=<br> \
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;I&amp;#39;m trying to flash the BIOS chip of an HP Elitebook \
840 G1 =<br> and i&amp;#39;m getting the following message \
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;(i&amp;#39;m issuing t=<br> he command -=C2=A0 sudo \
flashrom --programmer ch341a_spi -r new.bin - using=<br>  another laptop to which i \
connected a ch341 programmer and a BIOS SOP8 SOI=<br> C8=C2=A0 ) : \
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;flashrom v1.1 on \
Linux 4.19.0-5-=<br> amd64 (x86_64)&lt;br&gt;flashrom is free software, get the \
source code at &lt;a href=<br> =3D&quot;<a href="https://flashrom.org" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a>&quot;&gt;<a \
href="https://flashrom.org" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a>&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Using \
clock_getti=<br> me for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).&lt;br&gt;Found \
Generic flash chi=<br> p &amp;quot;unknown SPI chip (RDID)&amp;quot; (0 kB, SPI) on \
ch341a_spi.&lt;br&gt;=3D=3D=<br> =3D&lt;br&gt;This flash part has status NOT WORKING \
for operations: PROBE READ ER=<br> ASE WRITE&lt;br&gt;The test status of this chip \
may have been updated in the late=<br> st development&lt;br&gt;version of flashrom. \
If you are running the latest develo=<br> pment version,&lt;br&gt;please email a \
report to &lt;a href=3D&quot;mailto:<a href="mailto:flashrom@flash" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flash</a>=<br> <a href="http://rom.org" rel="noreferrer \
noreferrer" target="_blank">rom.org</a>&quot;&gt;<a \
href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a>&lt;/a&gt; if any of the above \
operations&lt;br&gt;work c=<br> orrectly for you with this flash chip. Please include \
the flashrom log&lt;br&gt;f=<br> ile for all operations you tested (see the man page \
for details), and menti=<br> on&lt;br&gt;which mainboard or programmer you tested in \
the subject line.&lt;br&gt;Than=<br> ks for your help!&lt;br&gt;Read is not working \
on this chip. Aborting.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;=<br> \
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;i read what it says \
here (=C2=A0 &lt;a href=3D&quot;h=<br> ttps://<a \
href="http://www.flashrom.org/Supported_hardware" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">www.flashrom.org/Supported_hardware</a>&quot;&gt;<a \
href="https://www.flashrom.org/Suppor=" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://www.flashrom.org/Suppor=</a><br> ted_hardware&lt;/a&gt;=C2=A0 \
) :&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;quot; ...In general, flashing mobile =<br> devices is \
more difficult=C2=A0 ... &amp;quot; \
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;bu=<br> t it would \
be really really nice if you guys could add HP Elitebook 840 G1 =<br> to the list of \
supported laptops .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Thanks \
,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;=<br> div&gt;Nuno \
Torres&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;<br> <br>
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<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2020 21:20:21 +0800<br>
From: Ocean Huang &lt;<a href="mailto:hahuan@celestica.com" target="_blank" \
                rel="noreferrer">hahuan@celestica.com</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: [flashrom] Flashrom tool failed on the Intel Bakerville<br>
            platform(CPU:SKY-D)<br>
To: <a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a><br> Message-ID:<br>
            &lt;CADFoPF=FG3q4X2QDsZMDCOGV66TT=<a \
href="mailto:cUwCOz1PnD5rC7Ta0FZ5g@mail.gmail.com" target="_blank" \
                rel="noreferrer">cUwCOz1PnD5rC7Ta0FZ5g@mail.gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
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<br>
Hi Vendor:<br>
<br>
We have some issue when using flashrom tool update BIOS &amp; ME firmware on<br>
the Intel Bakeville platform, you can refer to the below error log, could<br>
you please help give some comments or suggestions about this issue?<br>
<br>
<br>
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*[root@localhost flashrom-v1.1]# ./flashrom   -p internal -w CBR.1.00.01.bin<br>
flashrom v1.1 on Linux 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 (x86_64)flashrom is free<br>
software, get the source code at <a href="https://flashrom.org" rel="noreferrer \
noreferrer" target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a><br> &lt;<a \
href="https://flashrom.org" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a>&gt;Using clock_gettime for delay loops \
                (clk_id: 1,<br>
resolution: 1ns).Found chipset &quot;Intel C620 Series Chipset \
Supersku&quot;.This<br> chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date \
versionof<br> flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update your firmware \
with<br> it,then please email a report to <a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" \
target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a><br> &lt;<a \
href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a>&gt; including a verbose (-V) log.Thank \
you!Enabling<br> flash write... SPI Configuration is locked down.FREG2: Management \
Engine<br> region (0x00003000-0x00a15fff) is locked.Not all flash regions are \
freely<br> accessible by flashrom. This is most likelydue to an active ME. Please \
see<br> <a href="https://flashrom.org/ME" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://flashrom.org/ME</a> &lt;<a href="https://flashrom.org/ME" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://flashrom.org/ME</a>&gt; for \
details.At least some<br> flash regions are read protected. You have to use a \
flashlayout and include<br> only accessible regions. For write operations, \
                you&#39;lladditionally need the<br>
--noverify-all switch. See manpage for more details.Enabling hardware<br>
sequencing because some important opcode is locked.OK.Found Programmer<br>
flash chip &quot;Opaque flash chip&quot; (32768 kB, Programmer-specific) mapped \
at<br> physical address 0x0000000000000000.Reading old flash chip contents...<br>
Transaction error between offset 0x00003000 and 0x0000303f (= 0x00003000 +<br>
63)!FAILED.[root@localhost flashrom-v1.1]# ./flashrom   -p internal -r<br>
111.bin --ifd -i biosflashrom v1.1 on Linux 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64<br>
(x86_64)flashrom is free software, get the source code at<br>
<a href="https://flashrom.org" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a> &lt;<a href="https://flashrom.org" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a>&gt;Using \
clock_gettime for delay<br> loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).Found chipset \
&quot;Intel C620 Series Chipset<br> Supersku&quot;.This chipset is marked as \
untested. If you are using an<br> up-to-date versionof flashrom *and* were (not) able \
to successfully update<br> your firmware with it,then please email a report to <a \
href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a><br> &lt;<a \
href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a>&gt; including a verbose (-V) log.Thank \
you!Enabling<br> flash write... SPI Configuration is locked down.FREG2: Management \
Engine<br> region (0x00003000-0x00a15fff) is locked.Not all flash regions are \
freely<br> accessible by flashrom. This is most likelydue to an active ME. Please \
see<br> <a href="https://flashrom.org/ME" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://flashrom.org/ME</a> &lt;<a href="https://flashrom.org/ME" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://flashrom.org/ME</a>&gt; for \
details.At least some<br> flash regions are read protected. You have to use a \
flashlayout and include<br> only accessible regions. For write operations, \
                you&#39;lladditionally need the<br>
--noverify-all switch. See manpage for more details.Enabling hardware<br>
sequencing because some important opcode is locked.OK.Found Programmer<br>
flash chip &quot;Opaque flash chip&quot; (32768 kB, Programmer-specific) mapped \
at<br> physical address 0x0000000000000000.Reading ich descriptor... done.Using<br>
region: &quot;bios&quot;.Reading flash... done.*<br>
<br>
-- <br>
Thanks,<br>
Best Regards,<br>
Ocean Huang<br>
BIOS Engineer<br>
Celestica(Shanghai) R&amp;D Center, China<br>
email: <a href="mailto:hahuan@celestica.com" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">hahuan@celestica.com</a><br> <a href="http://www.celestica.com" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">www.celestica.com</a><br> <br>
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<br>
&lt;div dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Hi \
Vendor:&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;We have some issue when usin=<br> \
g flashrom tool update BIOS &amp;amp; ME firmware on the Intel Bakeville platfo=<br> \
rm, you can refer to the below error log, could you please help give some c=<br> \
omments or suggestions about this \
issue?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;i&gt;[root@=<br> \
localhost flashrom-v1.1]# ./flashrom =C2=A0-p internal -w CBR.1.00.01.bin &lt;=<br> \
br&gt;flashrom v1.1 on Linux 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 (x86_64)&lt;br&gt;flashrom is \
fre=<br> e software, get the source code at &lt;a href=3D&quot;<a \
href="https://flashrom.org" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a>&quot;&gt;https:/=<br> /<a \
href="http://flashrom.org" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">flashrom.org</a>&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Using clock_gettime for \
                delay loops (clk_id: 1, re=<br>
solution: 1ns).&lt;br&gt;Found chipset &amp;quot;Intel C620 Series Chipset \
Supersku&amp;q=<br> uot;.&lt;br&gt;This chipset is marked as untested. If you are \
using an up-to-date=<br>  version&lt;br&gt;of flashrom *and* were (not) able to \
successfully update your f=<br> irmware with it,&lt;br&gt;then please email a report \
to &lt;a href=3D&quot;mailto:<a href="mailto:flashro" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashro</a>=<br> <a href="mailto:m@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">m@flashrom.org</a>&quot;&gt;<a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" \
target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a>&lt;/a&gt; including a \
verbose (-V) log.&lt;br&gt;=<br> Thank you!&lt;br&gt;Enabling flash write... SPI \
                Configuration is locked down.&lt;br&gt;=<br>
FREG2: Management Engine region (0x00003000-0x00a15fff) is locked.&lt;br&gt;Not \
a=<br> ll flash regions are freely accessible by flashrom. This is most \
likely&lt;br&gt;=<br> due to an active ME. Please see &lt;a href=3D&quot;<a \
href="https://flashrom.org/ME" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://flashrom.org/ME</a>&quot;&gt;https:/=<br> /<a \
href="http://flashrom.org/ME" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">flashrom.org/ME</a>&lt;/a&gt; for details.&lt;br&gt;At least some \
flash regions are read p=<br> rotected. You have to use a flash&lt;br&gt;layout and \
include only accessible reg=<br> ions. For write operations, \
you&amp;#39;ll&lt;br&gt;additionally need the --noverify-=<br> all switch. See \
manpage for more details.&lt;br&gt;Enabling hardware sequencing b=<br> ecause some \
important opcode is locked.&lt;br&gt;OK.&lt;br&gt;Found Programmer flash ch=<br> ip \
&amp;quot;Opaque flash chip&amp;quot; (32768 kB, Programmer-specific) mapped at =<br> \
physical address 0x0000000000000000.&lt;br&gt;Reading old flash chip contents... \
=<br> Transaction error between offset 0x00003000 and 0x0000303f (=3D 0x00003000 \
=<br> + 63)!&lt;br&gt;FAILED.&lt;br&gt;[root@localhost flashrom-v1.1]# ./flashrom \
=C2=A0-p in=<br> ternal -r 111.bin --ifd -i bios&lt;br&gt;flashrom v1.1 on Linux \
3.10.0-957.el7.x8=<br> 6_64 (x86_64)&lt;br&gt;flashrom is free software, get the \
source code at &lt;a href=<br> =3D&quot;<a href="https://flashrom.org" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a>&quot;&gt;<a \
href="https://flashrom.org" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a>&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Using \
clock_getti=<br> me for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).&lt;br&gt;Found \
chipset &amp;quot;Int=<br> el C620 Series Chipset Supersku&amp;quot;.&lt;br&gt;This \
chipset is marked as unteste=<br> d. If you are using an up-to-date \
version&lt;br&gt;of flashrom *and* were (not) a=<br> ble to successfully update your \
firmware with it,&lt;br&gt;then please email a re=<br> port to &lt;a \
href=3D&quot;mailto:<a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a>&quot;&gt;<a \
href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a>&lt;/a&gt; =<br> including a verbose (-V) \
log.&lt;br&gt;Thank you!&lt;br&gt;Enabling flash write... SPI =<br> Configuration is \
locked down.&lt;br&gt;FREG2: Management Engine region (0x0000300=<br> 0-0x00a15fff) \
is locked.&lt;br&gt;Not all flash regions are freely accessible by =<br> flashrom. \
This is most likely&lt;br&gt;due to an active ME. Please see &lt;a href=3D=<br> \
&quot;<a href="https://flashrom.org/ME" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://flashrom.org/ME</a>&quot;&gt;<a \
href="https://flashrom.org/ME" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://flashrom.org/ME</a>&lt;/a&gt; for details.&lt;br&gt;At \
le=<br> ast some flash regions are read protected. You have to use a \
flash&lt;br&gt;layou=<br> t and include only accessible regions. For write \
operations, you&amp;#39;ll&lt;br&gt;=<br> additionally need the --noverify-all \
switch. See manpage for more details.&lt;=<br> br&gt;Enabling hardware sequencing \
because some important opcode is locked.&lt;br=<br> &gt;OK.&lt;br&gt;Found Programmer \
flash chip &amp;quot;Opaque flash chip&amp;quot; (32768 kB=<br> , \
Programmer-specific) mapped at physical address 0x0000000000000000.&lt;br&gt;Re=<br> \
ading ich descriptor... done.&lt;br&gt;Using region: \
&amp;quot;bios&amp;quot;.&lt;br&gt;Reading=<br>  flash... \
done.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;-- &lt;br&gt;&lt;div \
dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot; class=3D&quot;gmai=<br> l_signature&quot; \
data-smartmail=3D&quot;gmail_signature&quot;&gt;&lt;div \
dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div =<br> \
dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(136,136,136);font-size:12.8p=<br> \
x&quot;&gt;Thanks,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(136,136,136);font-size=<br> :12.8px&quot;&gt;Best \
Regards,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;color:rg=<br> b(136,136,136);font-size:12.8px&quot;&gt;Ocean \
Huang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=3D&quot;color:rgb(1=<br> \
36,136,136);font-size:12.8px&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(136,136,136);font-si=<br> ze:12.8px&quot;&gt;BIOS \
Engineer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=3D&quot;color:rgb(136,136,136);font-siz=<br> \
e:12.8px&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=3D&quot;arial, helvetica, sans-serif&quot; \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(13=<br> 6,136,136);font-size:12.8px&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,68,68);font-size:1=<br> 2.8px&quot;&gt;Celestica(Shanghai) \
R&amp;amp;D Center, China&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br style=3D&quot;=<br> \
color:rgb(136,136,136);font-size:12.8px&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(136,136,1=<br> \
36);font-size:12.8px&quot;&gt;email:=C2=A0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=3D&quot;mailto:<a \
href="mailto:hahuan@celestica" target="_blank" \
                rel="noreferrer">hahuan@celestica</a>=<br>
.com&quot; style=3D&quot;color:rgb(17,85,204);font-size:12.8px&quot; \
target=3D&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;hah=<br> <a href="mailto:uan@celestica.com" \
target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">uan@celestica.com</a>&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(136,136,136);font-size:12.8px&quot;&gt;=<br> &lt;a \
href=3D&quot;<a href="http://www.celestica.com/" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">http://www.celestica.com/</a>&quot; \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(17,85,204);font-si=<br> ze:12.8px&quot; \
target=3D&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;<a href="http://www.celestica.com" rel="noreferrer \
noreferrer" target="_blank">www.celestica.com</a>&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(=<br> \
136,136,136);font-size:12.8px&quot;&gt;=C2=A0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/d=<br>
 iv&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;<br>
<br>
--000000000000253e93059f7a7805--<br>
<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2020 14:06:28 +0100<br>
From: julien noname &lt;<a href="mailto:grd866@gmail.com" target="_blank" \
                rel="noreferrer">grd866@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: [flashrom] Wanted firmware for 25fs406<br>
To: <a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a>, <a href="mailto:openbios@openbios.org" \
target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">openbios@openbios.org</a>,<br>  <a \
href="mailto:openfirmware@openfirmware.info" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">openfirmware@openfirmware.info</a>, <a \
href="mailto:seabios@seabios.org" target="_blank" \
                rel="noreferrer">seabios@seabios.org</a>,<br>
            <a href="mailto:flashrom-gerrit@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom-gerrit@flashrom.org</a><br> Message-ID:<br>
            &lt;<a href="mailto:CA%2BW3FyBshO0uGjLzAqzuax2yPbHv6qo%2BN79ORyGvXb1voa3AMA@mail.gmail.com" \
target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">CA+W3FyBshO0uGjLzAqzuax2yPbHv6qo+N79ORyGvXb1voa3AMA@mail.gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
                
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=&quot;UTF-8&quot;<br>
<br>
Hi,<br>
my HDD ST3000DM001 seagate barracuda doesn&#39;t respond i would like to<br>
reflash new PCB with firmware i don&#39;t know where to find one. I had hard<br>
trying to read my old pcb to get the firmware without sucess .   Maybe you<br>
have a firwmare for me on your archive to the flash spi 25fs406.<br>
<br>
Thanks<br>
Regards<br>
<br>
--0000000000005e2020059f8e6642<br>
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<br>
&lt;div dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Hi,=C2=A0&lt;div&gt;my HDD ST3000DM001 seagate \
barracuda doesn&amp;#=<br> 39;t respond i would like to reflash new PCB with firmware \
i don&amp;#39;t know=<br>  where=C2=A0to find one. I had hard trying to read my old \
pcb to get the fi=<br> rmware without=C2=A0sucess=C2=A0.=C2=A0 Maybe you have a \
firwmare for me on=<br>  your archive to the flash \
spi=C2=A025fs406.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;T=<br>
 hanks&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Regards&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;<br>
 <br>
--0000000000005e2020059f8e6642--<br>
<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2020 18:17:27 +0100<br>
From: Jakob Kok &lt;<a href="mailto:jakobskok95@gmail.com" target="_blank" \
                rel="noreferrer">jakobskok95@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
Subject: [flashrom] Test went wrong on GD25Q32(B)<br>
To: <a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a><br> Message-ID:<br>
            &lt;CAP1F-VM=<a \
href="mailto:aEYrvtuiYc7LUzMXidAOS04Togg_S9p0KHaY42Xc1A@mail.gmail.com" \
target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">aEYrvtuiYc7LUzMXidAOS04Togg_S9p0KHaY42Xc1A@mail.gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
                
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<br>
Dear Flashrom,<br>
<br>
We are two master students working on our thesis and in that regard we are<br>
doing a security analysis on an embedded device. The embedded device has an<br>
external flash memory, and it is of the GD25Q32(B) series. We are using a<br>
Shikra as extracting device (ft2232h). On your website, it states that this<br>
should be a tested and verified flash chip. However, we get this error<br>
message in our experiment - and we would really appreciate if you looked<br>
into this.<br>
<br>
flashrom -p ft2232_spi:type=3D232H -r spidump.bin<br>
flashrom v1.2-2-g0f510a7 on Linux 5.2.0-kali2-amd64 (x86_64)<br>
flashrom is free software, get the source code at <a href="https://flashrom.org" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a><br> &lt;<a \
href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fflashrom.org%2F%3Ffbclid%3D=IwAR0Um5aS_3oHHqnSOiuJgcBAjXmI1qyBmmbykxPI2mas-mobiFt9Yu7GnH4&amp;h=3DAT3LZKvlj=" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fflashrom.org%2F%3Ffbclid%3D=<br>
 IwAR0Um5aS_3oHHqnSOiuJgcBAjXmI1qyBmmbykxPI2mas-mobiFt9Yu7GnH4&amp;h=3DAT3LZKvlj=</a><br>
 6gfQNWNwov4JasuCriL8vXYgeSzPmwuARL0oKY88ddMUr0OokDEPDyaBu8QuXnE98NTGDbLWJm8=<br>
C9EMg_zqQPet3HsoYFpfWd8XE0eHDOf5r50cbIkPnvJArZ4yrfEe2nJ3hqHN0Ww&gt;<br>
<br>
Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).<br>
Found Generic flash chip &quot;unknown SPI chip (RDID)&quot; (0 kB, SPI) on<br>
ft2232_spi.<br>
=3D=3D=3D<br>
This flash part has status NOT WORKING for operations: PROBE READ ERASE<br>
WRITE<br>
The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest developmen=<br>
t<br>
version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version,<br>
please email a report to <a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a> if any of the above<br> operations<br>
work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom lo=<br>
g<br>
file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and<br>
mention<br>
which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line.<br>
Thanks for your help!<br>
Read is not working on this chip. Aborting.<br>
<br>
Best regards,<br>
Jakob Stenersen Kok &amp; Bendik Aalmen Markussen<br>
<br>
--000000000000e8566a059f91e509<br>
Content-Type: text/html; charset=&quot;UTF-8&quot;<br>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable<br>
<br>
&lt;div dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Dear \
Flashrom,&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;We are two master studen=<br> ts \
working on our thesis and in that regard we are doing a security analysi=<br> s on an \
embedded device. The embedded device has an external flash memory, =<br> and it is of \
the GD25Q32(B) series.=20<br> <br>
We are using a Shikra as extracting device (ft2232h). On your website, it s=<br>
tates that this should be a tested and verified flash chip. However, we get=<br>
  this error message in our experiment - and we would really appreciate if y=<br>
ou looked into this.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;font-family:He=<br> \
                lvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre=<br>
                
-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;flashrom -p \
                ft2232_spi:type=3D232H=<br>
  -r spidump.bin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetic=<br> \
a,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb=<br> \
(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:=<br> \
rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,=<br> \
240,240)&quot;&gt;flashrom v1.2-2-g0f510a7 on Linux 5.2.0-kali2-amd64 \
(x86_64)&lt;/spa=<br> n&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;f=<br> \
ont-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span=<br>
  style=3D&quot;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-s=<br>
 ize:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;flashrom \
i=<br> s free software, get the source code at &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a \
target=3D&quot;_blank&quot; href=3D=<br> &quot;<a \
href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fflashrom.org%2F%3Ffbclid%3D=IwAR0Um5aS_3oHHqnSOiuJgcBAjXmI1qyBmmbykxPI2mas-mobiFt9Yu7GnH4&amp;amp;h=3DAT3LZ=" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fflashrom.org%2F%3Ffbclid%3D=<br>
 IwAR0Um5aS_3oHHqnSOiuJgcBAjXmI1qyBmmbykxPI2mas-mobiFt9Yu7GnH4&amp;amp;h=3DAT3LZ=</a><br>
 Kvlj6gfQNWNwov4JasuCriL8vXYgeSzPmwuARL0oKY88ddMUr0OokDEPDyaBu8QuXnE98NTGDbL=<br>
WJm8C9EMg_zqQPet3HsoYFpfWd8XE0eHDOf5r50cbIkPnvJArZ4yrfEe2nJ3hqHN0Ww&quot; rel=3D=<br>
&quot;nofollow noopener&quot; \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(56,88,152);text-decoration-line:none=<br> \
;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap=<br> \
;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;<a href="https://flashrom.org" \
rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://flashrom.org</a>&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;co=<br> \
lor:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;whi=<br> \
te-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb=<br> \
(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-spac=<br> \
e:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;font-family:He=<br> \
                lvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre=<br>
                
-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;Using clock_gettime for delay \
loop=<br> s (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br \
                style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,80);font=<br>
-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;back=<br>
ground-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,s=<br> \
ans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;backgroun=<br> \
d-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;Found Generic flash chip &amp;quot;unknown SPI chip \
(=<br> RDID)&amp;quot; (0 kB, SPI) on ft2232_spi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,8=<br> \
0);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wr=<br> \
ap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;font-family:Helvetica,=<br> \
Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;ba=<br> \
ckground-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;=3D=3D=3D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,=<br> \
73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pr=<br> \
e-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;font-family:Helvet=<br> \
ica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wra=<br> \
p;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;This flash part has status NOT \
WORKING=<br>  for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,=<br> \
80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-w=<br> \
rap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;font-family:Helvetica=<br> \
,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;b=<br> \
ackground-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;The test status of this chip may have \
bee=<br> n updated in the latest development&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,80);=<br> \
font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;=<br> \
background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;font-family:Helvetica,Ari=<br> \
al,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;backg=<br> \
round-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;version of flashrom. If you are running the \
l=<br> atest development version,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-fami=<br> \
ly:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;backgroun=<br> \
d-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-s=<br> \
erif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-col=<br> \
or:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;please email a report to &lt;a href=3D&quot;mailto:<a \
href="mailto:flashrom@fl" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">flashrom@fl</a>=<br> <a \
href="http://ashrom.org" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" \
target="_blank">ashrom.org</a>&quot;&gt;<a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" \
target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a>&lt;/a&gt; if any of the \
above operations&lt;/span&gt;=<br> &lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;fon=<br> \
t-size:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
s=<br> tyle=3D&quot;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-siz=<br>
 e:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;work \
correct=<br> ly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom \
log&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br =<br> \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-si=<br> \
ze:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=<br> =3D&quot;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13=<br>
 px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;file for all \
ope=<br> rations you tested (see the man page for details), and \
mention&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br st=<br> \
yle=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size=<br> \
:13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=<br> =3D&quot;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13=<br>
 px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;which mainboard \
=<br> or programmer you tested in the subject line.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br \
style=3D&quot;color:rgb(=<br> \
68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;white-space=<br> \
:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D&quot;font-family:Hel=<br> \
vetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;white-space:pre-=<br> \
wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;Thanks for your \
help!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br sty=<br> \
le=3D&quot;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:=<br> \
13px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;&lt;span \
style=3D=<br> &quot;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(68,73,80);font-size:13px;=<br>
 white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(241,240,240)&quot;&gt;Read is not \
working=<br>  on this chip. \
Aborting.&lt;/span&gt;=C2=A0=C2=A0&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Be=<br>
 st regards,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Jakob Stenersen Kok &amp;amp; Bendik Aalmen \
Markussen&lt;/di=<br> v&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;<br>
<br>
--000000000000e8566a059f91e509--<br>
<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
Subject: Digest Footer<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
flashrom mailing list -- <a href="mailto:flashrom@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom@flashrom.org</a><br> To unsubscribe send an email to <a \
href="mailto:flashrom-leave@flashrom.org" target="_blank" \
rel="noreferrer">flashrom-leave@flashrom.org</a><br> <br>
<br>
------------------------------<br>
<br>
End of flashrom Digest, Vol 129, Issue 4<br>
****************************************<br>
</blockquote></div></div></div>



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