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List: fedora-devel-list
Subject: Re: The future of legacy BIOS support in Fedora.
From: Przemek Klosowski via devel <devel () lists ! fedoraproject ! org>
Date: 2020-07-10 3:58:26
Message-ID: cd3e31b1-0c7e-a5b5-8377-f35a0316fc44 () nist ! gov
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On 7/9/20 10:46 AM, John M. Harris Jr wrote:
> "Secure Boot" doesn't make root non-uid 0, and can't keep root from
> controlling system devices, even uploading unsigned firmware to peripherals.
While it's true that a completely secure software chain doesn't really
exist yet, we are slowly going in that direction, because it is just
inconceivable otherwise in the world with billions of autonomous IOT
devices---the consequences of a worm-type insecurity that would subvert
a significant portion of Internet-connected devices are just too scary.
For instance, one possible solution used e.g. for a secure BIOS updates
is to prevent loading firmware directly, and instead load it into a
separate flash area. Then, reset the system:
* existing certified firmware boots and finds the updated firmware
* new firmware is measured and verified
* if it passes, the old firmware copies and activates the updated firmware
So you see that you can't subvert this even with UID==0. Same thing for
controlling system devices---with secure software chain even the
applications can be certified and controlled. THis is not your or my
desktop system, of course, but there is a need for systems like this.
When I hear you say that this takes away the ownership of our computers
from us, I think that it's got to be this way for a large part of those
billions of systems---as the saying goes, we have to stop thinking of
computers as pets, and start seeing them as cattle. We can still have
pets as well, but there has to be a way to herd cattle.
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<div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 7/9/20 10:46 AM, John M. Harris Jr
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:3059978.aeNJFYEL58@mail.malum.me">
<pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">"Secure Boot" doesn't make root non-uid 0, \
and can't keep root from controlling system devices, even uploading unsigned \
firmware to peripherals. </pre> </blockquote>
<p>While it's true that a completely secure software chain doesn't
really exist yet, we are slowly going in that direction, because
it is just inconceivable otherwise in the world with billions of
autonomous IOT devices---the consequences of a worm-type
insecurity that would subvert a significant portion of
Internet-connected devices are just too scary.</p>
<p>For instance, one possible solution used e.g. for a secure BIOS
updates is to prevent loading firmware directly, and instead load
it into a separate flash area. Then, reset the system:</p>
<ul>
<li>existing certified firmware boots and finds the updated
firmware</li>
<li>new firmware is measured and verified</li>
<li>if it passes, the old firmware copies and activates the
updated firmware</li>
</ul>
<p>So you see that you can't subvert this even with UID==0. Same
thing for controlling system devices---with secure software chain
even the applications can be certified and controlled. THis is not
your or my desktop system, of course, but there is a need for
systems like this.<br>
</p>
<p>When I hear you say that this takes away the ownership of our
computers from us, I think that it's got to be this way for a
large part of those billions of systems---as the saying goes, we
have to stop thinking of computers as pets, and start seeing them
as cattle. We can still have pets as well, but there has to be a
way to herd cattle.<br>
</p>
</body>
</html>
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