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List: cisco-nsp
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco Nexus 3k Route Selection\Packet Forwarding Debugging
From: Mike Hammett via cisco-nsp <cisco-nsp () puck ! nether ! net>
Date: 2023-05-02 15:02:57
Message-ID: 1624826460.71553.1683039777983.JavaMail.zimbra () ics-il ! net
[Download RAW message or body]
We have upgraded NX-OS to a new major version and have the same results.
Apr 20 09:36:05 UTC: %UFDM-3-FIB_IPv4_ROUTE_CONSISTENCY_CHECKER_FAIL: FIB IPv4 \
consistency checker FAILED on slot 1 Apr 19 13:55:57 UTC: \
%IPFIB-2-FIB_TCAM_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTION_LPM_IPV4: FIB TCAM exhausted for IPV4 routes in \
LPM table
show forwarding inconsistency
...
69. slot(1), vrf(default), prefix(198.XXX.XXX.0/YY), Route inconsistent in FIB \
Software.
Well, those seem like problems.
EASTGATE401-BGP-02# show ip route summary
IP Route Table for VRF "default"
Total number of routes: 292
Total number of paths: 292
Unicast paths:
Best paths per protocol: Backup paths per protocol:
am : 48 None
local : 8
direct : 8
static : 5
broadcast : 19
bgp-XXXXX : 204
Number of routes per mask-length:
/0 : 1 /8 : 1 /18: 2 /19: 4 /20: 26
/21: 24 /22: 35 /23: 18 /24: 100 /27: 1
/28: 1 /29: 1 /30: 4 /32: 74
It's choking on only 292 routes?
Error Message FIB_TCAM_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTION_LPM_IPV4: FIB TCAM exhausted for IPV4 \
routes in LPM table Explanation The TCAM device in the Layer 3 forwarding ASIC has \
reached its system limits for IPv4 entries in the LPM table.
Recommended Action No action is required.
TCAM is exhausted and no action is recommended?
Error Message UFDM-3-FIB_IPv4_ROUTE_CONSISTENCY_CHECKER_FAIL: FIB IPv4 consistency \
checker FAILED on slot [chars] Explanation FIB Ipv4 route consistency checker Failed. \
Route database is consistent with hardware
Recommended Action No action is required.
The FIB is inconsistent and no action is recommended?
EASTGATE401-BGP-02# show system internal forwarding route summary
slot 1
=======
IPv4 hosts & routes summary on module 1
---------------------------------------------
Max host route entries : 8192
Total number of IPv4 host routes used: 72
Max LPM table entries : 7167
Total number of IPv4 LPM routes used : 16
I seem to be out of my depth here in that 292 is less than 7167, but yet it still \
fails.
-----
Mike Hammett
[ http://www.ics-il.com/ | Intelligent Computing Solutions ]
[ https://www.facebook.com/ICSIL ] [ \
https://plus.google.com/+IntelligentComputingSolutionsDeKalb ] [ \
https://www.linkedin.com/company/intelligent-computing-solutions ] [ \
https://twitter.com/ICSIL ] [ http://www.midwest-ix.com/ | Midwest Internet Exchange \
] [ https://www.facebook.com/mdwestix ] [ \
https://www.linkedin.com/company/midwest-internet-exchange ] [ \
https://twitter.com/mdwestix ] [ http://www.thebrotherswisp.com/ | The Brothers WISP \
] [ https://www.facebook.com/thebrotherswisp ] [ \
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXSdfxQv7SpoRQYNyLwntZg ]
----- Original Message -----
From: "Mike Hammett via cisco-nsp" <cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net>
To: "Cisco Network Service Providers" <cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net>
Sent: Monday, April 3, 2023 12:16:52 AM
Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Nexus 3k Route Selection\Packet Forwarding Debugging
We have a Nexus 3064 that is setup with partial BGP tables and is routing based on \
that.
I've done a show ip bgp for an IP of interest and it has an expected next hop IP. I \
show ip arp on that next hop IP and it has the expected interface.
However, sFlows show the packets leaving on a different interface, the one that would \
carry the default route for routes not otherwise known.
If the next hop IP is expected and the ARP of that next hop IP is expected, why are \
packets leaving out an unexpected interface?
-----
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
Midwest Internet Exchange
The Brothers WISP
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